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The Pfrimm is a long, left or western tributary of the Rhine in the Rhineland-Palatinate (Germany). == Course == The Pfrimm rises in the southern part of the Donnersbergkreis. Its spring lies in the northern part of the Palatinate Forest Nature Park, about southeast of the municipality Sippersfeld in the protected area ドイツ語:''Sippersfelder Weiher'', which contains several ponds in the ドイツ語:''Hinterwald'' area. The spring is in a valley surrounded by the hills ''Sperberhöhe'' () in the east, ''Salweidenkopf'' () in the south and ''Schnepfberg'' () in the southwest. In 1927, the spring was encased in basalt stones. About north of the spring, the Pfrimm river flows through a pond named ドイツ語:''Pfrimmweiher'' and subsequently through a pond named ドイツ語:''Sippersfelder Weiher''. It does not flow thought the nearby pond ドイツ語:''Retzbergweiher'', which lies nearby to the west. The Pfrimm flows primarily through agricultural areas, and mostly about parallel to the federal road B47. The upper part of the river drains the northern parts of the North Palatine Uplands. Below the ''Sippersfelder Weiher'', it flows to the north, past Pfrimmerhof, which belongs to the municipality of Sippersfeld, then west past the hill ドイツ語:''Pfrimmer Berg'' and through the village of Breunigweiler, where the Mohbach joins from the southeast. After entering the Alzey hills, the Pfrimm takes up the ''Bornbach'' and then flows northeastward past Standenbühl, while the Donnersberg mountains are a few kilometers further northeast. Between Standenbühl and Dreisen, the Münsterhof, the former Premonstratensian abbey Münsterdreisen, is situated on the Pfrimm's southern shore. An old bulging sandstone bridge from 1770 spans the river at this point. Below Dreisen, the ドイツ語:''Häferbach'' joins from the west. In Marnheim, the ドイツ語:''Gerbach'' joins, also from the west; at this point the Pfrimm Valley Viaduct used to span the river, until is was demolished in 1945. From here, the Pfrimm flows past Albisheim, then the Leiselsbach joins from the northwest. It then flows east to Harxheim, where the Ammelbach joins from the south. The Pfrimm continues flowing east, into the Landkreis Alzey-Worms and thereby into Rhenish Hesse. It flows via Wachenheim to Monsheim, where it crosses under federal road B121. The section between Marnheim and Monsheim is known as the Zellertal valley. Within the municipality Monsheim, the Pfrimm largely forms the boundary between the wards Monsheim and Kriegheim. The Pfrimm then reaches the urban district of Worms. It flows through the western ward of Pfeddersheim, where in 1525 the Battle of Pfeddersheim took place. To the west of the village, we find the reacrational area ドイツ語:''Wiesenbrünnchen'' and the first of two so-called ''ox pianos'' (river crossings, see below). The Pfrimm then crosses under the high and long Pfeddersheim Viaduct of the Autobahn A61. The Pfrimm then flows through the city of Worms itself. This is the most straightened and canalized section of the river. It follows the ドイツ語:''Leiselheimer Damm'' (also known as the ドイツ語:''Pfrimmdamm''), which was constructed in the Middle Ages and raised in 1841 as part of a Pfrimm improvement project. A footpath runs on top of the Damm alognside the river since 1890. The Pfrimm flows through the long ドイツ語:''Pfrimmweiher'' pond and into the Karl-Bittel-Park (also known as ''Pfrimmpark''), where the other "ox piano" can be found. The Pfrimm then flows through the city center of Worms and turns north-northeast. It crosses under the federal highway B9 and the Worms Port Railway. About north of the city center, it flows into the Upper Rhine at Rhine kilometer 446.7. The Rhine also forms the Worms city limit and the boundary between the states of Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pfrimm」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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