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Dalbergia cochinchinensis
''Dalbergia cochinchinensis'', the Thailand Rosewood, Siamese Rosewood or Tracwood, ((タイ語:พะยูง), ''Phayung'') is a species of legume in the Fabaceae family.
It is a threatened tree yielding valuable hardwood found in Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam.〔Asian Regional Workshop (Conservation & Sustainable Management of Trees, Viet Nam) 1998〕
==Illegal logging==
Although officially protected,〔(Dalbergia cochinchinensis )〕 trees of these species are subject to illegal logging in the Phu Phan and the Dangrek Mountains.〔(DSI claims illegal logging rampant - Bangkok Post )〕 The logs cut on the Cambodian side are usually smuggled into Thailand by the hundreds.〔(Cambodians caught for phayung smuggling - Bangkok Post )〕 Being highly valued in the wood carving and furniture industry ''Phayung'' logs easily find a market.〔(Illegal Cambodian loggers add to tensions )〕
The Thai government is currently taking steps to regulate the international trade of Siamese rosewood trees, but China has voiced concern that the enforcement of regulations under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (Cites) will affect supply to its markets.〔(China frets over Thai plan to regulate trade in phayung trees )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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