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Philosciidae are a family of woodlice (terrestrial isopod crustaceans). They occur almost everywhere on earth, with most species found in (sub)tropical America, Africa and Oceania, and only a few in the Holarctic. ==Genera== This list is complete for genera described until the end of 2001. *''Abebaioscia'' Vandel, 1974 – Panniki Cave, Nullarbor Plain, South Australia (1 species) *''Adeloscia'' Vandel, 1977 – New Zealand (1 species) *''Alboscia'' Schultz, 1995 – Paraguay, southern Brazil (3 species) *''Anaphiloscia'' Racovitza, 1907 – Northwestern Mediterranean (2 species) *''Anchiphiloscia'' Stebbing, 1908 – Eastern Africa, Madagascar, Andaman Islands, Chagos Archipelago (18 species) *''Andenoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1941 – Peru, Panama (2 species) *''Andricophiloscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Eastern New Guinea (1 species) *''Androdeloscia'' Leistikow, 1999 – Tropical America (17 species) *''Aphiloscia'' Budde-Lund, 1908 – Eastern, southern Africa, Madagascar, islands of western Indian Ocean (19 species) *''Araucoscia'' Verhoeff, 1939 – Chile: Calbuco Island (1 species) *''Arcangeloscia'' Taiti & Ferrara, 1980 – Cameroon, Congo, Malawi (7 species) *''Archaeoscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Cuba (1 species) *''Ashtonia'' Vandel, 1974 – Australia (1 species) *''Atlantoscia'' Ferrara & Taiti, 1981 – Ascension Island, Florida, Brazil, Argentina, St. Helena (2 species) *''Australophiloscia'' Green, 1990 – Australia, Hawaii, Tonga, Nomuka Iki Islands (3 species) *''Baconaoscia'' Vandel, 1981 – Cuba (1 species) *''Barnardoscia'' Taiti & Ferrara, 1982 – South Africa (2 species) *''Benthana'' Budde-Lund – Brazil, Paraguay (15 species) *''Benthanoides'' Lemos de Castro, 1958 – Peru, Chile (3 species) *''Benthanops'' Barnard, 1932 – South Africa (1 species) *''Benthanoscia'' Lemos de Castro, 1958 – Brazil (1 species) *''Burmoniscus'' Collinge, 1914 – Sri Lanka, Nepal, Burma, China, Korea, Taiwan, Indonesia, Cameroon, Sao Tomé, Mozambique, Somalia, Pacific islands (65 species) *''Caraiboscia'' Vandel, 1968 – Galapagos, Venezuela (2 species) *''Chaetophiloscia'' Verhoeff, 1908 – Mediterranean (9 to 20 species) *''Colombophiloscia'' Vandel, 1981 – Cuba (3 species) *''Congophiloscia'' Arcangeli, 1950 – Guinea Bissau, Cameroon, Angola, Annobon Island (4 species) *''Ctenoscia'' Verhoeff, 1928 – Western Mediterranean (2 species) *''Cubanophiloscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Cuba (1 species) *''Dekanoscia'' Verhoeff, 1936 – India, cave (1 species) *''Didima'' Budde-Lund – Madagascar (1 species) *''Ecuadoroniscus'' Vandel, 1968 – Ecuador (1 species) *''Erophiloscia'' Vandel, 1972 – Colombia, Ecuador (4 species) *''Eurygastor'' Green, 1990 – Australia (2 species) *''Floridoscia'' Schultz & Johnson, 1984 – Southern Florida (1 species) *''Gabunoscia'' Schmalfuss & Ferrara, 1978 – Gabun (1 species) *''Halophiloscia'' Verhoff, 1908 – Mediterranean, Crimea, Bermuda, Canary Islands, USA, Argentina (6 or 7 species) *''Hawaiioscia'' Schultz, 1973 – Hawaii (1 species) *''Heroldia'' Verhoeff, 1926 – New Caledonia (6 species) *''Hoctunus'' Mulaik, 1960 – Mexico (1 species) *''Huntonia'' Vandel, 1973 – Australia (1 species) *''Isabelloscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Salomon Archipelago (1 species) *''Ischioscia'' Verhoeff, 1928 – South America (12 species) *''Javanoscia'' Schultz, 1985 – Java (1 species) *''Jimenezia'' Vandel, 1973 – Cuba (1 species) *''Laevophiloscia'' Wahrberg, 1922 – Western Australia (9 species) *''Leonoscia'' Ferrara & Schmalfuss, 1985 – Sierra Leone (1 species) *''Lepidoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1908 – Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Northern Italy, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Yugoslavia (4 species) *''Leucophiloscia'' Vandel, 1973 – New Guinea (1 species) *''Loboscia'' Schmidt, 1998 – Malaysia (1 species) *''Metaprosekia'' Leistikow, 2000 – Venezuela (1 species) *''Metriogaster'' Vandel, 1974 – Australia (1 species) *''Microphiloscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Cuba (1 species) *''Mirtana'' Leistikow, 1997 – Costa Rica (1 species) *''Nahia'' Budde-Lund – South Africa (1 species) *''Nataloniscus'' Ferrara & Taiti, 1985 – South Africa (1 species) *''Nesoniscus'' Verhoeff, 1926 – New Caledonia (2 species) *''Nesophiloscia'' Vandel, 1968 – Galapagos (1 species) *''Okeaninoscia'' Vandel, 1977 – Kermadec Archipelago (1 species) *''Oniscomorphus'' Jackson, 1938 – Rapa Nui (1 species) *''Oniscophiloscia'' Wahrberg, 1922 – Juan Fernández Islands and adjacent coast of Chile (4 species) *''Oreades'' Vandel, 1968 – Ecuador (1 species) *''Oroscia'' Verhoeff, 1926 – New Caledonia (2 species) *''Palaioscia'' Vandel, 1973 – New Guinea (1 species) *''Papuaphiloscia'' Vandel, 1970 – Bismarck Archipelago, China, Guadalcanal, Hawaii, New Guinea, Japan, New Zealand (11 species) *''Parachaetophiloscia'' Cruz & Dalens, 1990 – Spain (1 species) *''Paraguascia'' Schultz, 1995 – Paraguay (1 species) *''Parapacroscia'' Vandel, 1981 – Cuba (1 species) *''Paraphiloscia'' Stebbing, 1900 – Solomon Islands, Samoa, New Guinea (9 species) *''Parischioscia'' Lemos de Castro, 1967 – Guiana (1 species) *''Pentoniscus'' Richardson, 1913 – Costa Rica (4 species) *''Perinetia'' Barnard, 1958 – Madagascar (1 species) *''Philoscia'' Latreille, 1804 – Europe, Mediterranean (ca. 10 species) *''Philoscina'' Ferrara & Taiti, 1985 – South Africa (3 species) *''Platyburmoniscus'' Schmidt, 2000 – Sri Lanka (1 species) *''Platycytoniscus'' Herold, 1931 – Flores, Sri Lanka (2 species) *''Pleopodoscia'' Verhoeff, 1942 – East Africa (6 species) *''Plumasicola'' Vandel, 1981 – Cuba (1 species) *''Plymophiloscia'' Wahrberg, 1922 – Australia, Tasmania (8 species) *''Portoricoscia'' Leistikow, 1999 – Puerto Rico (1 species) *''Prosekia'' Leistikow, 2001 – Venezuela (1 species) *''Pseudophiloscia'' Budde-Lund – Chile (3 species) *''Pseudosetaphora'' Ferrara & Taiti, 1986 – Seychelles (1 species) *''Pseudotyphloscia'' Verhoeff, 1928 – Sulawesi, West Java, Taiwan (1 species) *''Puteoscia'' Vandel, 1981 – Cuba (1 species) *''Quintanoscia'' Leistikow, 2000 – Mexico (1 species) *''Rostrophiloscia'' Arcangeli, 1932 – Dominica (1 species) *''Sechelloscia'' Ferrara & Taiti, 1983 – Seychelles (1 species) *''Serendibia'' Manicastri & Taiti, 1987 – Sri Lanka (1 species) *''Sinhaloscia'' Manicastri & Taiti, 1987 – Sri Lanka (1 species) *''Stenophiloscia'' Verhoeff, 1908 – Dalmatia, Greece, Italy (6 species) *''Stephenoscia'' Vandel, 1977 – New Zealand (1 species) *''Sulesoscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Cuba (1 species) *''Tenebrioscia'' Schultz, 1985 – Java (1 species) *''Thomasoniscus'' Vandel, 1981 – Cuba (1 species) *''Tiroloscia'' Verhoeff, 1926 – Italy, Spain (9 species) *''Togoscia'' Ferrara & Schmalfuss, 1985 – Togo (1 species) *''Tongoscia'' Dalens, 1988 – Tonga (1 species) *''Trichophiloscia'' Arcangeli, 1950 – Sardinia (1 species) *''Troglophiloscia'' Brian, 1929 – Cuba, Mexico, Belize (3 species) *''Tropicana'' Manicastri & Taiti, 1987 – Hawaii, Sri Lanka, Comoro Islands, Cameroon (1 species) *''Tropiscia'' Vandel, 1973 – Ecuador (1 species) *''Vandelia'' Kammerer, 2006 (replacement name for ''Verhoeffiella'' Vandel, 1970) – New Caledonia (1 species) *''Vandelophiloscia'' Schmalfuss & Ferrara, 1978 – Ivory Coast (1 species) *''Wahrbergia'' Verhoeff, 1926 – New Caledonia (1 species) *''Xiphoniscus'' Vandel, 1968 – Ecuador (1 species) *''Zebrascia'' Verhoeff, 1942 – Ivory Coast, Bioko, Cameroon (2 species) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Philosciidae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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