翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase
・ Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatase
・ Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase
・ Phosphatidylmyo-inositol mannosides
・ Phosphatidylserine
・ Phosphatidylserine decarboxylase
・ Phosphatocopida
・ Phosphatodraco
・ Phosphatosaurus
・ Phosphatrioxa-adamantane
・ Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor
・ Phosphazene
・ Phosphene
・ Phosphene Dream
・ Phosphichthys
Phosphide
・ Phosphila
・ Phosphinate
・ Phosphine
・ Phosphine oxide
・ Phosphinidene
・ Phosphinimide ligands
・ Phosphinite
・ Phosphinoimidate
・ Phosphinooxazolines
・ Phosphinothricin acetyltransferase
・ Phosphite
・ Phosphite ester
・ Phospho soda
・ Phospho-Energon


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Phosphide : ウィキペディア英語版
Phosphide

In chemistry, a phosphide is a compound containing the P3- ion or its equivalent. Many different phosphides are known, with widely differing structures. Most commonly encountered on the binary phosphides, i.e. those materials consisting only of phosphorus and a less electronegative element. Numerous are polyphosphides, which are solids consisting of anionic chains or clusters of phosphorus. Phosphides are known with the majority of less electronegative elements with the exception of Hg, Pb, Sb, Bi, Te, and Po.〔Von Schnering, H.G. and Hönle , W. (1994) "Phosphides - Solid-state Chemistry" in ''Encyclopedia of Inorganic Chemistry''. R. Bruce King (ed.). John Wiley & Sons ISBN 0-471-93620-0〕 Finally, some phosphides are molecular.
==Binary mono-phosphides==
Examples are the group 1 include . Notable examples include aluminium phosphide (AlP) and calcium phosphide (Ca3P2), which used as pesticides, exploiting their tendency to release toxic phosphine upon hydrolysis. Magnesium phosphide (Mg3P2) also is moisture sensitive. Indium phosphide (InP) and GaP are used as a semi-conductors, often in combination of related arsenides. Copper phosphide (Cu3P) illustrates a rare stoichiometry for a phosphide. These species are insoluble in all solvents - they are 3-dimensional solid state polymers. For those with electropositive metals, the materials hydrolyze:
:Ca3P2 + 6 H2O → 3 Ca(OH)2 + 2 PH3

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Phosphide」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.