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''Phrygilus''〔Ridgely & Tudor (1989)〕 is a genus of mainly Andean seed-eating tanagers commonly known as sierra finches. Phrygilos means finch in Ancient Greek.〔Aristophanes, ''The Birds'' 859. CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: M-Q By Umberto Quattrocchi sv. Phrygilanthus〕 Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown them to belong in the Thraupidae.〔See Burns et al. (2003) & Klicka et al. (2007)〕 The genus appears to be polyphyletic〔See Klicka et al. (2007)〕 consisting of at least three distinct lineages which in future may need to be split into separate genera. ==Species list== Group 1 - The "hooded" group. Related to yellow finches ''Sicalis'' * Black-hooded sierra finch, ''Phrygilus atriceps'' * Peruvian sierra finch, ''Phrygilus punensis'' * Grey-hooded sierra finch, ''Phrygilus gayi'' * Patagonian sierra finch, ''Phrygilus patagonicus'' Group 2 - Upperparts mostly grey, underparts white. Sexes similar. Related to a clade containing both the "hooded" group and ''Sicalis olivascens'' * Red-backed sierra finch, ''Phrygilus dorsalis'' * White-throated sierra finch, ''Phrygilus erythronotus'' Group 3 - male plumage grey or dull brown, females streaky. Related to ''Haplospiza'' * Plumbeous sierra finch, ''Phrygilus unicolor'' * Ash-breasted sierra finch, ''Phrygilus plebejus'' Group 4 - Yellow bill with grey/black underparts. * Band-tailed sierra finch, ''Phrygilus alaudinus'' - Related to yellow-billed blue finch, ''Porphyrospiza caerulescens'' * Carbonated sierra finch, ''Phrygilus carbonarius'' * Mourning sierra finch, ''Phrygilus fruticeti'' 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Phrygilus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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