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Cambodia is divided into 24 provinces ((クメール語:ខេត្ត), khaet) (as of January 2014 New Province of Tboung Khmum split off from Kampong Cham Province) and the special administrative unit Phnom Penh ((クメール語:ភ្នំពេញ), Phnom Penh). Though a different administrative unit, Phnom Penh is at province level, so de facto Cambodia has 25 provinces and municipality. Each of Cambodia's 24 provinces is divided into Districts ((クメール語:ស្រុក), ''Srok'')- there are 159 districts and 12 districts in Phnom Penh ((クメール語:ខណ្ឌ), ''Khan''). Each of the provinces has one capital district (changed to "City/Town", (クメール語:ក្រុង), ''Krong''), e.g. for Siem Reap it's ''Srok Siem Reap''. The exceptions are Banteay Meanchey, Kandal, Mondulkiri, Oddar Meanchey, Preah Vihear Province and Rattanakiri, where the province and the capital district does not match together. District (ស្រុក, srok) of a province is divided into "Communes" ((クメール語:ឃុំ), ''Khum''). "Commune" ((クメール語:ឃុំ), ''Khum'') is further divided into "Villages" ((クメール語:ភូមិ), ''Phum''). In Phnom Penh the districts are called ''Khan'' ((クメール語:ខណ្ឌ)), and their subdivisions ''Sangkat'' ((クメール語:សង្កាត់)) which are smaller in the other provinces. ''Sangkat'' are further subdivided into ''Phum'' ((クメール語:ភូមិ)), which are usually translated as villages, though they do not necessarily cover one single settlement. ==Local Administration== In addition to these subdivisions, there are also cities and towns, which take over some of the responsibilities of the districts and communes on the area covered by the municipality. These all have an elected board and an elected mayor. There are three different levels of municipalities ((クメール語:ក្រុង)): * krong (city): More than 50,000 citizens * krong (town): More than 10,000 citizens - or a provincial capital In addition to the population numbers, the municipalities need to have enough tax revenues for the administration to be able to execute the offices of administrations. Towns and cities are into ''sangkat'' (quarters), which are equivalent to the villages (''phum'') of rural areas. For areas which do not reach the mandatory conditions, they exist another lower level of local administration. These usually cover a complete subdistrict (''Khum''), but may also cover more than one subdistrict or share a subdistrict with a municipality. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Administrative divisions of Cambodia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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