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Pleurotellus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Crepidotus
''Crepidotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Crepidotaceae. Species of ''Crepidotus'' all have small, convex to fan-shaped sessile caps and grow on wood or plant debris. The genus has been studied extensively, and monographs of the North American,〔Hesler LR, Smith AH. (1965). ''North American Species of ''Crepidotus. Hafner Publishing Company, NY. 168 pp.〕 European〔Nordstein S. (1990). ''The Genus'' Crepidotus ''(Basidiomycotina, Agaricales) in Norway''. Synopsis Fungorum, Norway. 115 pp.〕〔Senn-Irlet B. 1994. ''Systematisch-taxonomische Studien in der Mykologie: Die Gattung'' Crepidotus ''(Agaricales, Basidiomycetes)''. Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Lausanne, Switzerland. 267 pp.〕 and Neotropical〔Singer R. (1973). Monograph of the neotropical species of ''Crepidotus''. ''Beihefte Nova Hedwigia'' 44: 241–484.〕 species have been published. ''Crepidotus'' means ''cracked ear''.〔(Crepidotus crocophyllus, the orange crep )〕 ==Description== Members of this genus are small, convex to fan-shaped, and sessile. Species have cheilocystidia Spore prints are yellow-brown to brown. All species of ''Crepidotus'' are known to be secondary decomposers of plant matter; most are saprobic on wood. Little is known about the ebility of various species; the usually small and insubstantial specimens discourage mycophagy.
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