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Polidocanol
Polidocanol is a local anaesthetic and antipruritic component of ointments and bath additives. It relieves itching caused by eczema and dry skin.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 E45 itch relief cream )〕 The substance is also used as a sclerosant, an irritant injected to treat varicose veins, under the trade names Asclera, Aethoxysklerol〔(Sclerotherapy ), Laurence Z Rosenberg, MD, eMedicine.com〕 and Varithena.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://varithena.com/Portals/VarithenaPatient/Varithena_Full_Prescribing_Information.pdf )〕 Polidocanol causes fibrosis inside varicose veins, occluding the lumen of the vessel, and reducing the appearance of the varicosity. The FDA has approved polidocanol injections for the treatment of small varicose (less than 1 mm in diameter) and reticular veins (1 to 3 mm in diameter). Polidocanol works by damaging the cell lining of blood vessels, causing them to close and eventually be replaced by other types of tissue.〔Facts and Companies: (Varicose Vein Treatment Approved )〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Polidocanol」の詳細全文を読む
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