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''Porcellio'' is a genus of woodlice in the family Porcellionidae. These crustaceans are found essentially world-wide. A well-known species is the common rough woodlouse, ''Porcellio scaber''. Most of the hundreds of ''Porcellio'' species were described by 1950, and many were known by the end of the 19th century already. But occasionally, new species have been found even in recent times. ==Species== There are approximately 191 species in the genus ''Porcellio'' : *''Porcellio achilleionensis'' Verhoeff, 1901 *''Porcellio acutiserra'' Barnard, 1940 *''Porcellio aghousi'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio albanicus'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio albicornis'' (Dollfus, 1896) *''Porcellio albinus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio alexandrinus'' Brandt, 1833 *''Porcellio alluaudi'' Dollfus, 1893 *''Porcellio alpinus'' Am Stein, 1857 *''Porcellio alticola'' Vandel, 1940 *''Porcellio anagae'' Hoese, 1985 *''Porcellio ancararum'' Rodriguez & Vicente, 1992 *''Porcellio andreinii'' Arcangeli, 1913 *''Porcellio angustulus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio atlanteus'' Verhoeff, 1937 *''Porcellio atlantidum'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio atticus'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio auritus'' Budde-Lund, 1879 *''Porcellio babilonus'' Rodriguez & Barrientos, 1993 *''Porcellio baeticensis'' Vandel, 1953 *''Porcellio baidensis'' Viglianisi, Lombardo & Caruso, 1992 *''Porcellio balearicus'' Cruz & Garcia, 1994 *''Porcellio barroisi'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio batesoni'' Collinge, 1915 *''Porcellio bistriatus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio blattarius'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio bolivari'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio bovei'' Lucas, 1849 *''Porcellio brevipennis'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio buddelundi'' Simon, 1885 *''Porcellio cadenati'' Vandel, 1954 *''Porcellio calderensis'' Vandel, 1954 *''Porcellio canariensis'' Dollfus, 1893 *''Porcellio cataractae'' Vandel, 1960 *''Porcellio cavernicolus'' Vandel, 1946 *''Porcellio centralis'' Vandel, 1954 *''Porcellio chilensis'' Nicolet, 1849 *''Porcellio chuldahensis'' Verhoeff, 1923 *''Porcellio cilicius'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio colasi'' Vandel, 1958 *''Porcellio conchus'' Mulaik & Mulaik, 1943 *''Porcellio conifer'' C. Koch, 1856 *''Porcellio coronatus'' C. Koch, 1856 *''Porcellio curti'' (Vandel, 1980) *''Porcellio cyclocephalus'' Menge, 1854 *''Porcellio dalensi'' Caruso & Maio, 1990 *''Porcellio debueni'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio deganiensis'' Verhoeff, 1923 *''Porcellio despaxi'' Vandel, 1958 *''Porcellio dilatatus'' Brandt, 1833 *''Porcellio dispar'' Verhoeff, 1901 *''Porcellio djahizi'' Medini & Charfi-Cheikhrouha, 2001 *''Porcellio djebeli'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio duboscqui'' Paulian de Felice, 1941 *''Porcellio echinatus'' Lucas, 1849 *''Porcellio elongatus'' Shen, 1949 *''Porcellio emaciatus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio eserensis'' Rodriguez & Vicente, 1992 *''Porcellio evansi'' Omer-Cooper, 1923 *''Porcellio eximius'' Dollfus, 1896 *''Porcellio expansus'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio exstinctus'' Verhoeff, 1923 *''Porcellio ferrarai'' Caruso & Maio, 1990 *''Porcellio ferroi'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio ferrugineus'' Brandt, 1833 *''Porcellio festai'' Arcangeli, 1932 *''Porcellio ficulneus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio flavocinctus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio flavomarginatus'' Lucas, 1853 *''Porcellio formosus'' Stuxberg, 1875 *''Porcellio franzi'' Schmolzer, 1955 *''Porcellio gallicus'' Dollfus, 1904 *''Porcellio gauthieri'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio gestroi'' Brian, 1932 *''Porcellio giustii'' Caruso & Maio, 1990 *''Porcellio glaberrimus'' Verhoeff, 1951 *''Porcellio grandeus'' Mulaik & Mulaik, 1943 *''Porcellio granulatus'' Menge, 1854 *''Porcellio granuliferus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio gruneri'' Hoese, 1978 *''Porcellio haasi'' Arcangeli, 1925 *''Porcellio herminiensis'' Vandel, 1946 *''Porcellio hispanus'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio hoffmannseggii'' Brandt, 1833 *''Porcellio humberti'' Vandel, 1958 *''Porcellio hyblaeus'' Viglianisi, Lombardo & Caruso, 1992 *''Porcellio imbutus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio incanus'' Budde-Lund, 1879 *''Porcellio inconspicuus'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio ingenuus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio insignis'' Brandt, 1833 *''Porcellio intercalarius'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio intermedius'' Schmolzer, 1953 *''Porcellio interpolator'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio jaicensis'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio klaptoczi'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio krivosijensis'' Strouhal, 1939 *''Porcellio laevis'' Latreille, 1804 *''Porcellio laevissimus'' Dollfus, 1898 *''Porcellio lamellatus'' Budde-Lund, 1875 *''Porcellio lapidicolus'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio lepineyi'' Verhoeff, 1937 *''Porcellio letourneuxi'' Simon, 1885 *''Porcellio liliputanus'' Nicolet, 1849 *''Porcellio longicornis'' Stein, 1859 *''Porcellio maculipennis'' Budde-Lund, 1894 *''Porcellio maculipes'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio magnificus'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio mahadidi'' Caruso & Maio, 1990 *''Porcellio marginalis'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio marginenotatus'' Budde-Lund, 1879 *''Porcellio martini'' Dalens, 1984 *''Porcellio medinae'' Rodriguez & Barrientos, 1993 *''Porcellio meridionalis'' Vandel, 1954 *''Porcellio messenicus'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio minutus'' Budde-Lund, 1909 *''Porcellio monardi'' Brian, 1953 *''Porcellio montanus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio monticola'' Lereboullet, 1853 *''Porcellio narentanus'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio nasutus'' Strouhal, 1936 *''Porcellio nemethi'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio nicklesi'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio nigrogranulatus'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio normani'' (Dollfus, 1899) *''Porcellio notatus'' C. Koch, 1854 *''Porcellio novus'' Arcangeli, 1936 *''Porcellio obsoletus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio ocellatus'' Budde-Lund, 1879 *''Porcellio olivieri'' (Audouin, 1826) *''Porcellio ombrionis'' Vandel, 1954 *''Porcellio omodeoi'' Caruso & Maio, 1990 *''Porcellio orarum'' Verhoeff, 1910 *''Porcellio ornatus'' Milne-Edwards, 1840 *''Porcellio ovalis'' Dollfus, 1893 *''Porcellio palaestinus'' Verhoeff, 1931 *''Porcellio palmae'' Hoese, 1985 *''Porcellio parenzani'' Arcangeli, 1932 *''Porcellio pelseneeri'' Arcangeli, 1936 *''Porcellio peninsulae'' Verhoeff, 1944 *''Porcellio peyerimhoffi'' Paulian de Felice, 1942 *''Porcellio piceus'' Dollfus, 1895 *''Porcellio pityensis'' Vandel, 1956 *''Porcellio platysoma'' Brandt, 1841 *''Porcellio praeustus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio provincialis'' Aubert & Dollfus, 1890 *''Porcellio pseudocilicius'' Schmalfuss, 1992 *''Porcellio puberulus'' Dollfus, 1895 *''Porcellio pulverulentus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio pumicatus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio purpureus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio pyrenaeus'' Dollfus, 1892 *''Porcellio quercuum'' Verhoeff, 1952 *''Porcellio ribauti'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio riffensis'' Caruso & Maio, 1990 *''Porcellio romanorum'' Verhoeff, 1901 *''Porcellio rubidus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio rucneri'' Karaman, 1966 *''Porcellio rufobrunneus'' Omer-Cooper, 1923 *''Porcellio saharaiensis'' Maio & Dalens, 1991 *''Porcellio scaber'' Latreille, 1804 *''Porcellio scabriusculus'' Mulaik, 1960 *''Porcellio scitus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio septentrionalis'' Vandel, 1954 *''Porcellio siculoccidentalis'' Viglianisi, Lombardo & Caruso, 1992 *''Porcellio silvestrii'' Arcangeli, 1924 *''Porcellio simulator'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio spatulatus'' Costa, 1882 *''Porcellio spinicornis'' Say, 1818 *''Porcellio spinipennis'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio spinipes'' Dollfus, 1893 *''Porcellio spretus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio strinatii'' Vandel, 1960 *''Porcellio studienstiftius'' Hoese, 1985 *''Porcellio succinctus'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio tentaculatus'' Vieira, 1982 *''Porcellio tortonesei'' Arcangeli, 1932 *''Porcellio tripolitanus'' Verhoeff, 1907 *''Porcellio turolensis'' Cruz, 1992 *''Porcellio uljanini'' Budde-Lund, 1885 *''Porcellio vandeli'' Verhoeff, 1938 *''Porcellio variabilis'' Lucas, 1849 *''Porcellio villiersi'' Paulian de Felice, 1939 *''Porcellio violaceus'' Budde-Lund, 1879 *''Porcellio wagneri'' Brandt, 1841 *''Porcellio werneri'' Strouhal, 1929 *''Porcellio xavieri'' Arcangeli, 1958 *''Porcellio yemenensis'' Barnard, 1941 *''Porcellio zarcoi'' Vandel, 1960 ''Porcellio cyclocephalus'' and ''P. notatus'' are fossil species from Baltic amber. They are placed in the present genus for lack of a better alternative, but whether this is correct is doubtful as the original descriptions are very brief and hardly diagnostic. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Porcellio」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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