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Pospelov : ウィキペディア英語版
Pyotr Pospelov

Pyotr Nikolayevich Pospelov ((ロシア語:Пётр Николаевич Поспелов)) (20 June 1898 – 22 April 1979) was a high-ranked functionary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ("Old Bolshevik", since 1916), propagandist, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1953), chief editor of ''Pravda'' newspaper, and director of the Institute of Marxism-Leninism. He was known as a staunch Stalinist who quickly became a supporter of Nikita Khrushchev.〔(Pospelov's biography ) at khronos.ru
==Life and career==
Pospelov was born at Konakovo in 1898. He graduated from the Economics Department of the Institute of Red Professors in 1930.〔 He was one of the principal authors of the ''The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks): Short Course'', which served as a basic text on party history in the Stalinist period.〔Banerji, Arup (2008). (''Writing History in the Soviet Union: Making the Past Work''. ) New Delhi: Social Science Press. p. 145. ISBN 978-81-87358-37-4.〕
He is also known as the head of the "Pospelov commission" on the investigation of the mass repressions in the Soviet Union, whose findings had laid the basis and the contents of Nikita Khrushchev's "secret speech" On the Personality Cult and its Consequences 〔Michael Charlton (1992) "Footsteps from the Finland Station: Five Landmarks in the Collapse of Communism" ISBN 1-56000-019-8, Chapter 1: "Khrushchev's Secret Speech", (pp. 7–80 )〕
In a 1969 article in the ''Kommunist'', Pospelov praised Stalin as bulwark of party unity in the face of the "anti-Leninist" challenge of Trotskyism, writing that
Pospelov died in Moscow in 1979 and was buried at the Novodevichy Cemetery.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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