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Garab Dorje
Garab Dorje (Fl. 55 CE) ()〔Dharma Fellowship (2005). ''Biographies: Pramodavajra, Regent of the Divine''. Source: () (accessed: November 15, 2007)〕 was the semi-historical first human teacher of the ''Ati Yoga'' (Tib. Dzogchen) or Great Perfection teachings according to Tibetan Buddhist tradition. (The Bon faith explains the origin of Dzogchen differently.)
==Nomenclature, orthography and etymology==
Garab Dorje or Garap Dorje is the only attested name. The Sanskrit offerings are reconstructions. No Sanskrit name has been found in a colophon to attest to historicity. That said, Germano (1992: p.4) cited "Vajraprahe" in the "Direct Consequence of Sound Tantra" within the Nyingma Gyubum (NGB1 24,1) and goes on to state in the same work that Reynolds (1989, 2000 revised)〔Reynolds, John Myrdhin (translator, 1989, 2000 revised). ''Self-Liberation Through Seeing with Naked Awareness. (pa ngo sprod gcer mthong rang grol )'' Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion.〕 reverses the two words in the contraction in his translation and analysis of a section of the ''Bardo Thodol'' from Tibetan into English, specifically the ''rig pa ngo sprod gcer mthong rang grol'' (Wylie) where he employs "Prahevajra". Germano (1992: p.4) holds that Reynolds lexical choice of "Prahevajra" was influenced by a mantra of a short Guru Yoga text by Dzongsar Khyentse Chokyi Lodro (c.1893-1959) .〔Germano, David Francis (1992). "Poetic thought, the intelligent Universe, and the mystery of self: The Tantric synthesis of ''rDzogs Chen'' in fourteenth century Tibet." The University of Wisconsin, Madison. Doctoral thesis. Source: () (accessed: Friday December 18, 2009)〕
Prahevajra or ''Pramodavajra'' 〔Déchen, Khandro & Ngak’chang Rinpoche (undated). "Dzogchen transmission of the non-dual state." ''Aro Encyclopædia''. Source: () (accessed: February 1, 2008)〕 (Tibetan: Garab Dorje, ; Sanskrit: Prahevajra or ''Pramodavajra''〔)
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