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Pratham
Pratham is one of the largest non-governmental organisations in India. It was co-founded by Madhav Chavan and (Farida Lambay ) . It works towards the provision of quality education to the underprivileged children in India. Established in Mumbai in 1994 to provide pre-school education to children in slums, it now has activities in 21 states of India 〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Claremont McKenna College )〕 and has supporting chapters in the United States, UK, Germany and UAE. Pratham’s founder and Ex-CEO, Madhav Chavan, was the 2011 recipient of the Skoll Award for Social Entrepreneurship.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=India Post )〕 Also Pratham received the 2013 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Development Cooperation because over twenty years has catered successfully to the learning needs of tens of millions of disadvantaged children. In doing so, it has designed and implemented new methods that accelerate reading acquisition, using a grassroots approach in which pupils are grouped by actual levels and needs instead of age, while providing specific training to the teachers and volunteers recruited to its programs. ==History==
UNICEF originally set up the Bombay Education Initiative in Mumbai to establish a tripartite-partnership between the government, corporate and civil society to improve India’s primary education. This led to the formation of Pratham as an independent charity in 1994. Pratham started by holding balwadis (pre-education classes) for children in Mumbai’s slums. Volunteers were recruited to teach in spaces within communities, including temples, offices, and even people’s homes. The Pratham pre-school classes multiplied and were replicated in other locations.
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