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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Praxis (process) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Praxis (process) Praxis is the process by which a theory, lesson, or skill is enacted, embodied, or realised. "Praxis" may also refer to the act of engaging, applying, exercising, realizing, or practicing ideas. This has been a recurrent topic in the field of philosophy, discussed in the writings of Plato, Aristotle, St. Augustine, Immanuel Kant, Søren Kierkegaard, Karl Marx, Martin Heidegger, Hannah Arendt, Paulo Freire, Ludwig von Mises, and many others. It has meaning in the political, educational, and spiritual realms. ==Origins== In Ancient Greek the word ''praxis'' (πρᾶξις) referred to activity engaged in by free men. Aristotle held that there were three basic activities of man: theoria, poiesis and praxis. There corresponded to these kinds of activity three types of knowledge: theoretical, to which the end goal was truth; poietical, to which the end goal was production; and practical, to which the end goal was action. Aristotle further divided practical knowledge into ethics, economics and politics. He also distinguished between ''eupraxia'' (εὐπραξία, "good praxis")〔Aristotle, NE, VI, 5, 1140b7.〕 and ''dyspraxia'' (δυσπραξία, "bad praxis, misfortune").〔Krancberg, Sigmund (1994), (''A Soviet Postmortem: Philosophical Roots of the "Grand Failure"'' ), Rowman & Littlefield, p. 56.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Praxis (process)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.