翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Presidents' Trophy
・ Presidents' Trophy (CIS)
・ President’s Advisory Council on Financial Capability
・ President’s Trophy Grade-I
・ PresidiGo Shuttle
・ Presiding Bishop
・ Presiding Bishop (LDS Church)
・ Presiding high council
・ Presiding Officer
・ Presiding Officer (ARB)
・ Presiding Officer (Guantanamo Military Commissions)
・ Presiding Officer of the National Assembly for Wales
・ Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament
・ Presiding Officer of the United States Senate
・ Presiding Patriarch
Presidio
・ Presidio (disambiguation)
・ Presidio Brass
・ Presidio Chapel of San Elizario
・ Presidio County Courthouse
・ Presidio County, Texas
・ Presidio de Calabasas
・ Presidio de San Bernardino
・ Presidio Fire Department
・ Presidio Graduate School
・ Presidio Independent School District
・ Presidio La Bahía
・ Presidio Med
・ Presidio Modelo
・ Presidio mutiny


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Presidio : ウィキペディア英語版
Presidio

A presidio (from the Spanish, ''presidir'', meaning "to preside" or "to oversee") is a fortified base established by the Spanish in areas under their control or influence.
The fortresses were built to protect against pirates, hostile native Americans, and colonists from enemy nations. Later in western North America, with independence, the Mexicans garrisoned the Spanish presidios on the northern frontier and followed the same pattern in unsettled frontier regions like the Presidio de Sonoma, at Sonoma, California and the Presidio de Calabasas, in Arizona.
In western North America, a rancho del rey or kings ranch would be established a short distance outside a presidio. This was a tract of land assigned to the presidio to furnish pasturage to the horses and other beasts of burden of the garrison. Mexico called this facility "rancho nacional".〔( Ranchos of California: Extracts from: Grants of land in California made by Spanish or Mexican authorities, by Cris Perez Boundary Determination Office State Lands Commission Boundary Investigation Unit August 23, 1982. Berkeley Library website. )〕
==Mediterranean==
Italy:
*Estado de los Presidios
North Africa:
*Melilla
*Velez
*Oran
*Bejaia
*Tripoli
Greece:
*Koroni
*Methoni

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Presidio」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.