| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Protochronism ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Protochronism
Protochronism (anglicized from the (ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Protocronism), from the Ancient Greek term for ''first in time'') is a Romanian term describing the tendency to ascribe an idealized past to the country as a whole. While particularly prevalent during the regime of Nicolae Ceaușescu, its origin in Romanian scholarship dates back more than a century.
The term refers to perceived aggrandizing of Dacian and earlier roots of today's Romanians. This phenomenon is also pejoratively labelled ''Dacomania'' or sometimes ''Thracomania'', while its proponents prefer ''Dacology'' and ''Thracology'', respectively.
==Overview==
The term typically refers to a tendency to ascribe a unique quality to the Dacians and their civilization.〔Boia, p.160-161〕 Protochronists attempt to prove either that Dacians had a major part to play in ancient history, or that they had an ascendency or primacy over other cultures. Most typically this involves particular focus on Ancient Rome, which, in a complete reversal of the city's founding myth, is seen as created by Dacian migrants.〔Boia, p.149-151〕 Protochronists also use the Tărtăria tablets as proof that writing originated with proto-Dacian peoples, and the belief that the Dacian language survived into the Middle Ages.〔
An additional — but not universal — feature is the attempted connection between the supposed monotheism of the Zalmoxis religion and Christianity,〔Boia, p.169〕 in the belief that Dacians easily adopted and subsequently influenced the development of Christianity. Also, Christianity is argued to have been preached to the Daco-Romans by Saint Andrew, who is considered as the founder of modern-day Romanian Orthodoxy. It is the official church stance, being found in history textbooks used in Romanian Orthodox seminaries and theology institutes.〔Lavinia Stan, Lucian Turcescu, ''Religion and Politics in Post-Communist Romania'', Oxford University Press, 2007, p.48〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Protochronism」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|