翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Protome (genus) ・ Protomeceras ・ Protomedicato del Río de la Plata ・ Protomegabaria ・ Protocol-control information ・ Protocol-dependent module ・ Protocoleoptera ・ Protocolliuris ・ Protocollyris ・ Protocolpodes ・ Protocols (album) ・ Protocols of Zion (film) ・ Protoconch ・ Protoconchoididae ・ Protocone ・ Protocooperation ・ Protocotyle euzetmaillardi ・ Protocreopsis ・ Protocryphia ・ Protocrystalline ・ Protocucujidae ・ Protocucurbitaria ・ Protoculture ・ Protoculture (company) ・ Protoculture (disambiguation) ・ Protoculture Addicts ・ Protocyanin ・ Protocycloceratidae ・ Protocyon ・ Protodarcia Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Protocooperation ： ウィキペディア英語版 Protocooperation Protocooperation is where two species interact with each other beneficially; they have no need to interact with each other - they interact purely for the gain that they receive from doing this. It is not at all necessary for protocooperation to occur; growth and survival is possible in the absence of the interaction. The interaction that occurs can be between different kingdoms. ==Mutualism== Protocooperation is a form of mutualism, but they do not depend on each other for survival. An example of protocooperation happens between soil bacteria or fungi, and the plants that occur growing in the soil. None of the species rely on the relationship for survival, but all of the fungi, bacteria and higher plants take part in shaping soil composition and fertility. Soil bacteria and fungi interrelate with each other, forming nutrients essential to the plants survival. The plants obtain nutrients from root nodules and decomposing organic substance. Plants benefit by getting essential mineral nutrients and carbon dioxide. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Protocooperation」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.