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Puutori (Finnish), Trätorget (Swedish, lit. "wood market square") is a market square in the city centre of Turku, Finland. It measures at approximately 100x40m. It is bordered by Aninkaistenkatu/Aningaisgatan, Maariankatu/Mariegatan, Brahenkatu/Brahegatan and Sibeliuksenkatu/Sibeliusgatan. Today, it has no regular market square activity but ''Puutorin puolesta ry'' organises different events there each year. Located at one end of the square are ''Ystävyydenpuisto'' ("friendship park") and Wäinö Aaltonen's statue ''Kun ystävyyssuhteet solmitaan'', which was designed in 1955 in honour of the friendship between Turku and Göteborg. There are also small cafés and shops surrounding Puutori, as well as a pet store. ==History== Turku Puutori was marked as a wasteland on the city maps at the end of the 18th century to the beginning of the 19th century. The Puutori area was left out of the city plans made by C.L. Engel because it was located to close to the newly built Market Square, at the time called ''Aleksanterintori'' or "Alexander's Market Square". The area was known as ''Onnettomuudenmäki'' ("Accident Hill") because the Great Fire of Turku started at Aninkaistenmäki. Merchants came to the settlement that had surrounded the square in the 19th century. Old clothing retailers, who had been driven out of the deserted plot that was then bordered by Aurakatu, Venäjänkirkkokatu and Puolalankatu, came to Puutori. In the late 19th century, timber from the countryside was brought to the square to be sold. This is why ''Aninkaistentori'' was started to be called ''Puutori''. In 1902, an old cargo office and terminal (''vaakahuone'') was built at Puutori. The building was replaced by a new cargo office and terminal in 1933 which became the first public convenience until 1986. Later, in 1997, a new restaurant opened up in the building. The first bus station in Turku was built at Puutori in the 20th century. However, long-distance buses went to the new bust station, just block away, after it was completed. Local buses was still using Puutori as a base on the 1990s. Local busses now currently operate from Turku Market Square. Puutori commerce activity has varied over the decades. The Puutori open area was called Finland's largest flea market in the 1960s but due to overcrowding and an underground car park built in the early 1990s, the square gradually became depopulated. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Puutori」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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