翻訳と辞書 |
Quaesitor The ''quaesitor'' ((ギリシア語:κοιαισίτωρ, κυαισίτωρ)) was a Late Roman/Byzantine police official of Constantinople, specifically a magistrate, responsible for controlling the flow of legal and illegal immigration into the city.〔; .〕 The office of the ''quaesitor'' was first established in 539 through the ''Novella'' 80 of Emperor Justinian I (r. 527–565), designed to deal with the arrival of unemployed people to Constantinople living as criminals or beggars.〔 One of his functions was to investigate people passing through Constantinople by determining their names, origins, and reasons for being in the city.〔 Furthermore, the ''quaesitor'' had the authority to deal with unemployed persons by forcing the physically fit among the unemployed to work in a public industry such as a bakery (if an unemployed person refused to work, he would be expelled from Constantinople).〔 The ''quaesitor'' was also granted judicial functions whereby his court dealt with certain types of crimes such as forgery.〔.〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Quaesitor」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|