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Quarterland : ウィキペディア英語版
Quarterland
A Quarterland or Ceathramh (Scottish Gaelic) was a Scottish land measurement. It was used mainly in the west and north.
It was supposed to be equivalent to eight fourpennylands, roughly equivalent to a quarter of a markland. However, in Islay, a quarterland was equivalent to a quarter of an ounceland. Half of a quarterland would be an ''ochdamh''(ie.one-eighth), and in Islay a quarter of a quarterland a ''leothras''(ie.one-sixteenth).
The name appears in many Scottish placenames, notably Kirriemuir.
* Kerrowaird – Ceathramh àrd (High Quarterland)
* Kerrowgair – Ceathramh geàrr (Rough Quarterland)
* Kerry (Cowal) - An Ceathramh Còmh’lach (The Cowal Quarterland)
* Kerrycroy - An Ceathramh cruaidh (The Hard Quarterland)
* Kirriemuir – An Ceathramh Mòr/Ceathramh Mhoire (either "The Big Quarterland" or "Mary’s Quarterland")
''Ceathramh'' was also used in Gàidhlig for a bushel and a firlot (or four pecks), as was ''Feòirling'', the term used for a farthlingland.
==Isle of Man==
The Isle of Man retained a similar system into historic times: in the traditional land divisions of treens (c.f. the Scottish Gaelic word ''trian'', a third part) which are in turn subdivided into smaller units called quarterlands().

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Quarterland」の詳細全文を読む



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