翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Quasinormal mode ・ Quasinormal operator ・ Quasinormal subgroup ・ Quasintoceras ・ Quasioptics ・ Quasipaa ・ Quasipaa boulengeri ・ Quasipaa delacouri ・ Quasipaa exilispinosa ・ Quasipaa fasciculispina ・ Quasipaa jiulongensis ・ Quasipaa shini ・ Quasipaa spinosa ・ Quasipaa verrucospinosa ・ Quasipaa yei ・ Quasiparticle ・ Quasipenetretus ・ Quasiperfect number ・ Quasiperiodic function ・ Quasiperiodic motion ・ Quasiperiodic tiling ・ Quasiperiodicity ・ Quasipetalichthyidae ・ Quasipetalichthys ・ Quasiprobability distribution ・ Quasiregular ・ Quasiregular element ・ Quasiregular map ・ Quasiregular polyhedron ・ Quasiregular representation Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Quasiparticle ： ウィキペディア英語版 Quasiparticle In physics, quasiparticles and collective excitations (which are closely related) are emergent phenomena that occur when a microscopically complicated system such as a solid behaves ''as if'' it contained different weakly interacting particles in free space. For example, as an electron travels through a semiconductor, its motion is disturbed in a complex way by its interactions with all of the other electrons and nuclei; however it ''approximately'' behaves like an electron with a ''different mass'' traveling unperturbed through free space. This "electron" with a different mass is called an "electron quasiparticle".〔 In another example, the aggregate motion of electrons in the valence band of a semiconductor is the same as if the semiconductor contained instead positively charged quasiparticles called holes. Other quasiparticles or collective excitations include phonons (particles derived from the vibrations of atoms in a solid), plasmons (particles derived from plasma oscillations), and many others. These particles are typically called "quasiparticles" if they are related to fermions (like electrons and holes), and called "collective excitations" if they are related to bosons (like phonons and plasmons),〔 although the precise distinction is not universally agreed upon.〔( 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Quasiparticle」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.