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RS-102221
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RS-102221 : ウィキペディア英語版
RS-102221

RS-102221 is a drug developed by Hoffmann–La Roche, which was one of the first compounds discovered that acts as a potent and selective antagonist at the serotonin 5-HT2C receptor, with around 100x selectivity over the closely related 5-HT2A and 5-HT2B receptors.〔Bonhaus DW, Weinhardt KK, Taylor M, DeSouza A, McNeeley PM, Szczepanski K, Fontana DJ, Trinh J, Rocha CL, Dawson MW, Flippin LA, Eglen RM. RS-102221: a novel high affinity and selective, 5-HT2C receptor antagonist. ''Neuropharmacology''. 1997 Apr-May;36(4-5):621-9. PMID 9225287〕 It has anxiolytic effects in animal studies,〔Kuznetsova EG, Amstislavskaya TG, Shefer EA, Popova NK. Effect of 5-HT2C receptor antagonist RS 102221 on mouse behavior. ''Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine''. 2006 Jul;142(1):76-9. PMID 17369908〕 increases the effectiveness of SSRI antidepressants,〔Cremers TI, Giorgetti M, Bosker FJ, Hogg S, Arnt J, Mørk A, Honig G, Bøgesø KP, Westerink BH, den Boer H, Wikstrom HV, Tecott LH. Inactivation of 5-HT(2C) receptors potentiates consequences of serotonin reuptake blockade. ''Neuropsychopharmacology''. 2004 Oct;29(10):1782-9. PMID 15138437〕 and shows a complex interaction with cocaine, increasing some effects but decreasing others, reflecting a role for the 5-HT2C receptor in regulation of the dopamine signalling system in the brain.〔Filip M, Cunningham KA. Serotonin 5-HT(2C) receptors in nucleus accumbens regulate expression of the hyperlocomotive and discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine. ''Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behaviour''. 2002 Apr;71(4):745-56. PMID 11888566〕〔Filip M, Cunningham KA. Hyperlocomotive and discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine are under the control of serotonin(2C) (5-HT(2C)) receptors in rat prefrontal cortex. ''Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics''. 2003 Aug;306(2):734-43. PMID 12721337〕〔Morita K, Hamamoto M, Arai S, Kitayama S, Irifune M, Kawahara M, Kihira K, Dohi T. Inhibition of serotonin transporters by cocaine and meprylcaine through 5-TH2C receptor stimulation facilitates their seizure activities. ''Brain Research''. 2005 Sep 28;1057(1-2):153-60. PMID 16125150〕〔Dremencov E, Weizmann Y, Kinor N, Gispan-Herman I, Yadid G. Modulation of dopamine transmission by 5HT2C and 5HT3 receptors: a role in the antidepressant response. ''Current Drug Targets''. 2006 Feb;7(2):165-75. PMID 16475958〕
==See also==

* CEPC
* SB-242084

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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