| 翻訳と辞書 |
Joseph Radetzky von Radetz
Johann Josef (Joseph) Wenzel (Anton Franz Karl) ''Graf'' Radetzky von Radetz ((英語:''John Joseph Wenceslaus Anthony Francis Charles, Count Radetzky of Radetz''), (チェコ語:Jan Josef Václav Antonín František Karel hrabě Radecký z Radče)) (2 November 1766 – 5 January 1858) was a Czech nobleman〔(RADECKÝ z RADČE Jan Josef Václav hrabě )〕 and Austrian general, immortalised by Johann Strauss I's ''Radetzky March''. General Radetzky was in the military for over 70 years to the age of 90, almost up to his death at age 91, and is known for the victories at the Battles of Custoza (24–25 July 1848) and Novara (23 March 1849) during the First Italian War of Independence.
== Early years ==
Radetzky was born into a noble family at Chateau (''zámek'') Třebnice ((ドイツ語:Trebnitz)) near Sedlčany in Bohemia (now part of the town). Orphaned at an early age, he was educated by his grandfather, and after the count's death, at the Theresa Academy at Vienna. The academy was dissolved during his first year's residence in 1785, and Radetzky became a cadet in the Austrian Army. The following year he became an officer, and in 1787 was promoted to first lieutenant in a cuirassier regiment. He served as an adjutant to both Count von Lacy and Field Marshal von Laudon during the Austro-Turkish War of 1787–1791, and in the Austrian Netherlands from 1792 to 1795.
In 1798 he married Countess Francesca von Strassoldo Grafenberg, from Tržič, Carniola (now in Slovenia). They would have five sons and three daughters.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Joseph Radetzky von Radetz」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|