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Rajhenav
Rajhenav (; (ドイツ語:Reichenau)〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 38.〕〔Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. ''Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem''. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.〕) is an abandoned settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.〔(Kočevje municipal site )〕
==Geography==
Rajhenav was formerly a compact ribbon village along the road from Kočevje to Koprivnik, with a trail connecting it to the Rog Sawmill. It lies in a basin northwest of Koprivnik and west of Podstene and is surrounded by low mountains and hills. Elder Mountain ((スロベニア語:Bezgova gorica), 1009 m) stands to the east, Stone Mountain (, 850 m) and the Rajhenav Woods () to the north, Highlander Mountain (, 842 m) to the southeast, and Cross Mountain (, 769 m) to the south.〔Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, p. 240.〕
The Rajhenav Woods is an old-growth forest. It became the first natural area in Slovenia to receive official protection in 1892, when 51 hectares of virgin forest were sectioned off and named after Rajhenav. The forestry official Leopold Hufnagel was in charge of the designation and stipulated that it be preserved from logging. The forest stands on a high karst plateau between 850 and 920 meters in elevation. It is dominated by beech and silver fir, and is a habitat for many wild animals, especially birds.〔Ferenc, Mitja, & Gojko Zupan. 2013. ''Izgubljene kočevske vasi'', vol. 3 (R–Ž). Ljubljana: Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani, pp. 11–16.〕
The Prelesnik Sink ((スロベニア語:Prelesnikova koliševka)) is a large collapse sinkhole that was created when a large karst cave collapsed, creating steep walls on all sides. The geography creates a temperature inversion, providing a habitat for spruce, mosses, and other typical high-elevation plants because of the cold air that pools there. The sinkhole is named after the forestry expert Anton Prelesnik, who first described the feature.〔
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