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Neferefre
Neferefre (also called Raneferef) was a Pharaoh of Egypt during the Fifth dynasty. His name means "Beautiful is Re" in Egyptian.〔Peter Clayton, Chronicle of the Pharaohs, Thames and Hudson, paperback, 2006. p.61〕 ==Ancestry and family== Neferefre was born as the son of the successor Neferirkare and his spouse queen Khentkaus II. Neferirkare's successor Niuserre was Neferefre's brother. It is unknown whether Neferefre had any children or wives.〔A. Dodson, D. Hilton: ''The Complete Royal Families.'' pp. 64–69.〕 The tomb of Khentkaus III, discovered by archaeologists from the Czech Institute of Egyptology in January 2015, might be the tomb of his wife. This queen was also ''king's mother'', perhaps of Menkauhor, making Neferefre the father of that king. A limestone relief from Abusir confirms that Neferefre's name as crown prince was Ranefer, until he changed it in the course of his accession.〔M. Verner: ''Die Pyramiden.'' p. 338〕〔M. Verner: ''Un roi de la Ve dynastie.'' pp. 281–284.〕 The relationship with his relative Shepseskare, who reigned in a short period between Neferefre and Niuserre, is unknown. The Egyptologist Silke Roth considers that Shepseskare may have been the brother of Neferefre.〔Silke Roth: ''Die Königsmütter des Alten Ägypten von der Frühzeit bis zum Ende der 12. Dynastie'' (= ''Ägypten und Altes Testament.'' volume 46). Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 2001, ISBN 3-447-04368-7, p. 106.〕 Miroslav Verner, however, believes that Shepseskare was rather the son of Sahure and, therefore, the uncle of Neferefre.〔M. Verner: ''Who was Shepseskara.'' pp. 595–596.〕
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