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Rantiya ((アラビア語:رنتيّة), known to the Romans as Rantia and to the Crusaders as Rentie) was a Palestinian village, located 16 kilometers east of Jaffa. During the British Mandate in Palestine, in 1945 it had a population of 590 inhabitants. Those inhabitants became refugees after a 10 July 1948 assault by Israeli forces from the Palmach's Eighth Armored Brigade and the Third Infantry Battalion of the Alexandroni Brigade during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.〔Khalidi, 1992. p. 252〕 Of the over 100 houses that made up the village, only three remain standing today.〔 The Jewish localities of Mazor, Nofekh, and Rinatia are located on Rantiya's former lands.〔 ==History== The village was situated on a low mound on an ancient site.〔Dauphin, 1998, p. 821〕 During the Crusader era the village was known as ''Rentie'', ''Rantia'', or ''Rentia''.〔Pringle, 1997, p. ( 90 )〕〔Rey, 1883, p. (414 )〕 In 1122 the tithes of the village were granted to the hospital of the church of St John at Nablus.〔Röhricht, 1893, RRH, pp. (22 )-23, no 100; cited in Pringle, 1998, p. (104 ). Note that H. E. Mayer argued that the 1122 document was a forgery.〕 In 1166, the tithes were granted to the Knights Hospitaller.〔Prutz, 1881, p. (167 ); Röhricht, 1893, RRH, p. ( 110 ), No. 423; both cited in Pringle, 1997, p. ( 90 )〕 A vaulted building in the village, named ''al-Baubariya'', has been dated to the Crusader period.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rantiya」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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