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Rasshua
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・ Rasskazovsky District


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Rasshua : ウィキペディア英語版
Rasshua

Rasshua ((ロシア語:Расшуа), (日本語:羅処和島)), is an uninhabited volcanic island near the center of the Kuril Islands chain in the Sea of Okhotsk in the northwest Pacific Ocean, from Ushishir and southwest of Matua. Its name is derived from the Ainu language for “fur coat”.
==Geology==
Rasshua is roughly oval, with a length of with a width of , and an area of .〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=International Kuril Island Project(IKIP) )〕 The island is a complex stratovolcano with three overlapping central cones within a 6 kilometer caldera whose eastern margin is beyond the shoreline. The island has five small fresh water lakes, and numerous hot springs.
Rasshua Peak ((ロシア語: влк. Расшуа), ), in the west of the island is the island’s highest point at . The peak has not erupted in historic times, although it emits quantities of volcanic gas and its sides are streaked with sulfur deposits.
The easternmost cone (; ((ロシア語: гора Циото)) with a height of , violently erupted in 1846. The only other known historical eruption produced weak explosions in 1957. Active fulmaroles are found in the eastern crater and in the saddle between the two summit cones. It had a mild eruption on February 6, 2013.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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