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Rateče
Rateče (; (イタリア語:Racchia), (ドイツ語:Ratschach)) is a village in the Municipality of Kranjska Gora, in the far northwest corner of Slovenia. It is located in the upper part of the Upper Sava Valley, between the Sava Dolinka and Ziljica rivers, a tributary of the Drava. Further up the valley is the Rateče border crossing to Italy. Rateče is the closest Slovenian village to the summit of Mount Peč (also known in Slovene as Tromeja 'tripoint'), the point where the borders of Austria, Italy, and Slovenia meet.〔Carey, Justi, & Roy Clark. 2005. ''The Julian Alps of Slovenia.'' Milnthorpe, UK: Cicerone Press, pp. 71–74.〕
==History==
The settlement was first mentioned in 1385.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 347.〕 It still retains much of its historic character. One of the oldest surviving churches in Slovenia, the Church of St. Thomas, is located in the village. The Rateče (or Klagenfurt) Manuscript, one of the earliest surviving Slovene texts, is thought to have been compiled in the Rateče area (possibly at St. Thomas') during the second half of the 14th century.〔(Celovški rokopis iz Rateč ) 〕〔Pogačnik, Jože. 1990. ''Starejše slovensko slovstvo.'' Ljubljana: Znanstveni inštitut Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani, p. 95.〕 The area was ruled by Italy between 1918 and 1943 (nominally until 1947).
Other historic buildings include the late Gothic parish church dedicated to the Holy Spirit and an ethnographic museum in the Kajžnk House, a restored 19th-century farmhouse.〔(Kajžnkova hiša v Ratečah ) 〕
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