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The German orthography reform of 1996 (''Rechtschreibreform'') was an attempt to simplify the spelling of the German language and thus to make it easier to learn, without substantially changing the rules familiar to all living users of the language. The reform was based on an international agreement signed in Vienna in July 1996 by the governments of the German-speaking countries of Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein and Switzerland. Luxembourg did not participate despite having German as one of its three official languages, having regarded itself "as a non-German-speaking country not to be a contributory determinant upon the German system of spelling",〔Othon Neuen, spokesman for the Luxembourg Ministry of Education in a statement in August 2004: "Leider hätte Luxemburg als nicht deutschsprachiges Land kein Recht darauf, mit zu entscheiden, in welche Richtung es nun weitergehe ...", Luxemburger Wort, August 9, 2004.〕 though it did eventually adopt the reform. The reformed orthography became obligatory in schools and in public administration. However, there was a campaign against the reform, and in the resulting public debate the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany was called upon to delineate the extent of reform. In 1998〔.〕 the court stated that because there was no law governing orthography, outside the schools people could spell as they liked, including the use of traditional spelling. In March 2006, the Council for German Orthography agreed unanimously to remove the most controversial changes from the reform; this was accepted by media organizations such as the ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' that had previously opposed the reform.〔.〕 ==New rules== The rules of the new spelling concern the following areas: * correspondence between sounds and written letters (this includes rules for spelling loan words) * capitalisation * joined and separate words * hyphenated spellings * punctuation * hyphenation at the end of a line Place names and family names were excluded from the reform. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「German orthography reform of 1996」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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