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Regel : ウィキペディア英語版
Eduard August von Regel

Eduard August von Regel (sometimes Edward von Regel or Edward de Regel or Édouard von Regel), Russian: Эдуард Август Фон Регель; (born August 13, 1815 in Gotha, died April 15, 1892 in St. Petersburg) was a German horticulturalist and botanist. He ended his career serving as the Director of the Russian Imperial Botanical Garden of St. Petersburg.〔(Die Vegetation der Erde. ) By Engler and Drude 1899 on Carsten Burkhardt's Web Project Paeonia - The Peony Library.〕 As a result of naturalists and explorers sending back biological collections, Regel was able to describe and name many previously unknown species from frontiers around the world.
==History==
Regel was the son of the teacher and garrison-preacher Ludwig A. Regel. Already as a child he liked growing fruits and learnt to prune apple trees from a gardener of his grandfather Döring and cultivated the garden of his parents. He visited the Gymnasium at Gotha but left without Abitur〔Josef Armin Knapp 1892, Geheimrath Dr. Eduard August v. Regel.
Nachruf, gehalten in der Monatsversammlung am 1. Juni 1892. http://www.landesmuseum.at/pdf_frei_remote/VZBG_42_0260-0304.pdf〕
Regel earned a degree from the University of Bonn.
At 15, Regel began his career as an apprentice at the Royal Garden Limonaia in Gotha in 1830-1833 and in spring 1833 went as a adjunct to the botanical garden in Göttingen. He then worked in the botanical gardens in Bonn (1837-1839) and Berlin (1839-1842). In 1842 he moved to Switzerland to become the head of the Old Botanical Garden, Zürich. During this time he also worked as a lecturer of science. In 1852 he founded the magazine ''Gartenflora'' (Garden Flora), in which he described many new species.
In 1855 Regel moved to St. Petersburg, Russia, where he initially worked as a research director and later as senior botanist at the Imperial Botanical Garden. From 1875 until his death he served as the director of the Imperial Botanical Garden. While there, he oversaw the creation of some of the gardens (e.g. the Admiralty garden) and the facility laboratory. He was a founder and vice-president of the Russian Gardening Society and a number of academic journals.〔 In 1875 he became an associate member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences. Volume 111 of ''Curtis's Botanical Magazine'' is dedicated to him.
Regel died in St. Petersburg in 1892 and was buried at the Smolenskoe Lutheran Cemetery.

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