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Reichsfilmarchiv
The Reichsfilmarchiv ("Reich Film Archive") was the state film archive of the Germany of the Third Reich. The first German national film archive, it was opened in 1935, and based in Berlin. It ceased to exist in 1945, when its film stock was either destroyed or seized by the Soviet army.
== History ==
The ''Reichsfilmarchiv'' was opened on 4 February 1935 in Harnack House, Dahlem, Berlin, in the presence of Adolf Hitler and Joseph Goebbels, with an enormous flurry of propaganda. It soon gained a high international reputation. When the ''Fédération Internationale des Archives du Film'' (FIAF) was established as an international joint film archive in Paris in 1938, the ''Reichsfilmarchiv'' was one of the four founding members. The Independent State of Croatia kept copies of its films at the archive, due to the lack of a sufficient archive of its own.〔(Kinematografija u NDH )〕
After their arrival in Berlin in April 1945, Soviet troops seized the ''Reichsfilmarchiv'' and took possession of all its surviving film material. In 1947 its place was filled in West Germany by the ''Archiv für Filmwissenschaft'' ("Archive of Film Science"), set up in Marburg by Hanns Wilhelm Lavies, while in East Germany it was succeeded by the ''Staatliches Filmarchiv der DDR'' ("State Film Archive of the DDR"), established in 1955.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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