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Mohammad-Ali Rajai
Mohammad-Ali Rajai ((ペルシア語:محمدعلی رجائی); 15 June 1933 – 30 August 1981) was the president of Iran from 2 to 30 August 1981 after serving as prime minister under Abolhassan Banisadr. He was also minister of foreign affairs from 11 March 1981 to 15 August 1981, while he was prime minister. He was assassinated in a bombing on 30 August 1981 along with prime minister Mohammad-Javad Bahonar.
==Early life and education==
Mohammad-Ali Rajai was born on 15 June 1933 in Qazvin, Iran. His father, Abdulsamad, died when he was 4 years old after which he lived with his mother and brother. Rajai grew up in Qazvin, and moved to Tehran in 1946. After moving to Tehran, he had a close relationship with the anti-Shah groups and parties. He known with Ayatollah Mahmoud Taleghani. In 1958, He moved to Bijar for a short period, but after a year, he moved back to Tehran and graduated with a degree in education from Tarbiat Moallem University in 1959. He became a member of the People's Mujahedin of Iran (MKO). In 1960, he also joined Freedom Movement of Iran.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://global.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/766025/Mohammad-Ali-Rajai )〕 He was arrested by the Shah's forces for three times for his opposition activities.〔 He was lastly detained in May 1974, but was set free after four years.
He was actively involved in the Iranian Revolution and was a leader in the movement to purge Iranian universities of American and European influences, which was later called the Cultural Revolution.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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