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Relampago
Relampago is a fictional character, a comic book superhero self-published by creator Judge Margarito C. Garza. The character made his first appearance in ''Relampago! #1'' (Feb. 17, 1977) making him the first Mexican American superhero in the American comic book industry.〔(RELAMPAGO! at International Hero )〕〔(Planet Comic Book Radio- Richard Dominguez talks RELAMPAGO! )〕 The character's debut series only ran for three issues, ultimately ending with the passing of Judge Garza 1995. A planned revival series by comic creator Richard Dominguez was later scrapped as he was unable to gain the consent of the surviving Garza family.
==Publication history==
District court Judge Margarito Garza conceived of Relampago shortly after attending a comic convention. Garza, who had grown frustrated with seeing the same crimes being committed, had created the hero as a way to exercise fantasies of stopping crime. Noticing a lack of representation at the time, he also decided to make the character Tejano, believing that the Mexican-American youth needed a superhero of their own. With the help of his wife Jean, Relampago became a more well-rounded character embodying both Catholic and Mexican folklore. As the character further developed, Judge Garza sent letters to Marvel and DC Comics telling them of his creation, but both companies showed little interest.〔(Conexión Magazine - RELAMPAGO! )〕 Garza would later try to get a listing in a comic pricing guide, but the publishers said the character was "''too obscure''". The Judge decided to maintain the comic in a self-published print, becoming more of a personal project than a money-making venture.
Garza published the first issue of Relampago in 1977. Only 1,000 copies of the original book were printed and many of them destroyed soon after due to concerns of possible copyright infringement, making it a rarity among collectors. Garza enlisted the aid of Sam G. Gonzales for the next two issues, all released later in the same year with all publications coming to a halt soon after the release of the third issue. Several years later, the comic attracted the attention of Richard Dominguez, a Dallas illustrator, who found an issue of the comic in a half-price book store. Intrigued, Dominguez contacted Garza through his comic book shop and the two formed a close friendship. At this time Relampago hadn't been in published print since its last issue in December 1977. Judge Garza had wanted to revive the series for some time and Dominguez offered his services as an artist. To prove himself to the Judge, Dominguez created his own comic book titled ''El Gato Negro'' in 1993. Garza realized how serious Dominguez was and agreed to collaborate on a new Relampago series with a planned cross-over issue featuring their respective heroes.〔(Planet Comic Book Radio - Richard Dominguez interview part 2 )〕 This collaboration never came to be however, with the death of Judge Garza in 1995.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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