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Remijia : ウィキペディア英語版
Remijia

''Remijia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Within the family, it is a member of the subfamily Cinchonoideae and the tribe Cinchoneae.
There are about 36 species in ''Remijia''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=World Checklist of Rubiaceae At )〕 They are native to Peru and Brazil. Some of the species have hollow stems that harbor ants.〔David J. Mabberley. 2008. ''Mabberley's Plant-Book'' third edition (2008). Cambridge University Press: UK. ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4〕
The bark of ''Remijia'' contains 0.5%–2% of the drug quinine. It is cheaper than the bark of ''Cinchona'', a source of quinine. Because of its intense flavor, the bark of ''Remijia'' is used for making of tonic water.〔Henry Hobhouse (2004) ''Šest rostlin, které změnily svět''. Academia, Akademie věd České republiky, Praha, ISBN 80-200-1179-X, page 59. in Czech language〕
No type species has ever been designated for ''Remijia''. In 2005, two species were transferred from ''Remijia'' to a new genus, ''Ciliosemina''.
== Species ==
There are 45 recognised species:〔
*''Remijia amazonica'' K.Schum. ''in'' C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
*''Remijia amphithrix'' Standl.
*''Remijia aracamuniensis'' (Steyerm.) C.M.Taylor
*''Remijia argentea'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia asperula'' Standl.
*''Remijia berryi'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia chelomaphylla'' G.A.Sullivan
*''Remijia cinchonicarpa'' Sucre
*''Remijia delascioi'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia densiflora'' Benth.
*''Remijia duckei'' Standl.
*''Remijia ferruginea'' (A.St.-Hil.) DC..
*''Remijia firmula'' (Mart.) Wedd.
*''Remijia globosa'' (Steyerm.) C.M.Taylor
*''Remijia glomerata'' Huber
*''Remijia grazielae'' Sucre
*''Remijia hilarii'' DC.
*''Remijia hirsuta'' Sucre
*''Remijia hispida'' Spruce ''ex'' K.Schum. ''in'' C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
*''Remijia hubbardiorum'' B.M.Boom
*''Remijia involucrata'' K.Schum. ''in'' C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
*''Remijia kuhlmannii'' Sucre
*''Remijia leiocalyx'' Standl. ''ex'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia longifolia'' Benth. ''ex'' Standl.
*''Remijia macrocnemia'' (Mart.) Wedd.
*''Remijia macrophylla'' (H.Karst.) Benth. & Hook.f. ''ex'' Flueck.
*''Remijia maguirei'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia marahuacensis'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia morilloi'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia pacimonica'' Standl.
*''Remijia paniculata'' DC.
*''Remijia physophora'' Benth. ''ex'' K.Schum. ''in'' C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
*''Remijia pilosinervula'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia reducta'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia roraimae'' (Benth.) K.Schum. ''in'' C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.)
*''Remijia sessilis'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia sipapoensis'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia steyermarkii'' Standl.
*''Remijia tenuiflora'' Benth.
*''Remijia trianae'' Wernham
*''Remijia ulei'' K.Krause
*''Remijia uniflora'' C.M.Taylor
*''Remijia vaupesiana'' Steyerm.
*''Remijia vellozoi'' DC.
*''Remijia wurdackii'' Steyerm.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Remijia」の詳細全文を読む



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