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Renseneb Amenemhat (also known as Ranisonb) was an Egyptian pharaoh of the 13th Dynasty during the Second Intermediate Period. According to egyptologist Kim Ryholt, Renseneb was the 14th king of the dynasty, while Detlef Franke sees him as the 13th ruler and Jürgen von Beckerath as the 16th.〔〔Detlef Franke: ''Zur Chronologie des Mittleren Reiches. Teil II: Die sogenannte Zweite Zwischenzeit Altägyptens'', in Orientalia 57 (1988)〕〔Jürgen von Beckerath: ''Untersuchungen zur politischen Geschichte der Zweiten Zwischenzeit in Ägypten'', Glückstadt, 1964〕〔Jürgen von Beckerath: ''Chronologie des pharaonischen Ägyptens'', Münchner Ägyptologische Studien 46, Mainz am Rhein, 1997〕 Renseneb is poorly attested and his throne name remains unknown. ==Attestations== Renseneb is known primarily thanks to the Turin King List where he appears in Column 7, line 16 (Gardiner col. 6 line 6). He is credited a short reign of only four months.〔 Renseneb is otherwise known from a single contemporary object, a bead of glazed steatite, last seen by Percy Newberry in an antique dealer shop in Cairo in 1929.〔Kim Ryholt: ''A Bead of King Ranisonb and a Note on King Qemaw'', Gottinger Miszellen - Beitrage zur Agyptologischen Diskussion 156 (1997), p. 95–100.〕 The bead reads ''Ranisonb Amenemhat, who gives life''.〔 The Danish Egyptologist Kim Ryholt intreprets this double name as meaning "Ranisonb (of ) Amenemhat" thereby showing that he was a son of a king Amenemhat.〔 The closest predecessor of Renseneb whose nomen is known to have been Amenemhat was Seankhibre Ameny Antef Amenemhet VI who ruled circa 10 years earlier. However, the nomina of three intervening kings, Sehetepibre, Sewadjkare and Nedjemibre is unknown and could have been Amenemhat and one of them could thus be Renseneb's father,〔 or (older) brothers in succession. Other researchers such as Stephen Quirke do not follow him in this interpretation.〔Stephen Quirke: ''In the Name of the King: on Late Middle Kingdom Cylinders'', in Czerny (editor): ''Timelines, Studies in Honour of Manfred Bietak'', Leuven (2006), ISBN 90-429-1730-X, p. 263–274.〕 Renseneb's successor, Hor, could have been of non-royal birth since he never reported his parentage. Consequently, Ryholt proposed that Hor usurped the throne.〔 In any case the ephemeral reigns of the rulers of the early 13th Dynasty point to the general political instability of the time. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Renseneb」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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