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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Roxelana ： ウィキペディア英語版 Roxelana Hürrem Sultan ((:hyɾˈɾem suɫˈtaːn); ; fully: ''Devletlu İsmetlu Hürrem Haseki Sultan Aliyyetü'ş-Şân Hazretleri''; 1502 – 15 April 1558, also known as Roxelana) was the favorite consort and later the legal wife of Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent and the mother of Şehzade Mehmed, Mihrimah Sultan, Şehzade Abdullah, Sultan Selim II, Şehzade Bayezid and Şehzade Cihangir.〔(The Imperial House of Osman ) GENEALOGY〕 She was one of the most powerful and influential women in Ottoman history and a prominent figure during the era known as the Sultanate of Women. She was "Haseki Sultan" (chief wife of the Sultan) when her husband, Suleiman I, reigned as Ottoman sultan. She achieved power and influenced the politics of the Ottoman Empire through her husband and played an active role in state affairs of the Empire.〔(Ayşe Özakbaş, Hürrem Sultan, Tarih Dergisi, Sayı 36, 2000 )〕 ==Names== According to some historians, Roxelana was born as ''Aleksandra Ruslana Lisowska'', or ''Anastazja Lisowska'' while her childhood nickname was ''Nastia''. Among the Ottomans, she was known mainly as Haseki Hürrem Sultan or Hürrem Haseki Sultan; also known as Roxolena, Roxolana, Roxelane, Rossa, Ružica; in Turkish as ''Hürrem'' (from (ペルシア語:خرم) ''Khurram'', "the cheerful one"); and in Arabic as ''Karima'' ((アラビア語:كريمة), "the noble one"). "Roxelana" might be not a proper name but a nickname, referring to her Rusyn heritage (cf. the common contemporary name "Ruslana"); "Roxolany" or "Roxelany" was one of the names of Ukrainians, up to the 15th century, after the ancient Roxolani. Thus her nickname would literally mean "The Ruthenian One". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Roxelana」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.