翻訳と辞書 |
Rumoridus Flavius Rumoridus (died 5th century AD) was a Roman soldier who was appointed consul in AD 403 alongside the future eastern emperor Theodosius II. ==Biography== Rumoridus was of Germanic origin,〔Claudius Claudianus, Michael J. Dewar, ''Panegyricus de sexto consulatu Honorii Augusti'' (1996), pg. Xxxviii〕〔Potter, David Stone, ''The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395'' (2004), pg. 528〕 and had not converted to Christianity. Ambrose, bishop of Milan, described Rumoridus in a letter to Eugenius as maintaining the practice of ethnic religions from earliest childhood.〔Ambrose, ''Epistulae'' 57.3: "from his earliest years of childhood (was ) in service to the religious practice ''(cultus)'' of the gentile nations" ''(gentilium nationum cultui inserviens a primis pueritiae suae annis)''. Jelle Wytzes, ''Der Letzte Kampf Des Heidentums in Rom'' (Brill, 1977), p. 316〕 He began his service as a career military officer, and may have been posted at some point in the Diocese of Thrace.〔Martindale & Jones, pg. 786〕 He was eventually appointed a ''magister militum'' under Valentinian II in AD 384, during which time he gave his support for the restoration of the Altar of Victory in the Curia Julia.〔Greenslade, Stanley Lawrence, ''Early Latin Theology: Selections from Tertullian, Cyprian, Ambrose, and Jerome'' (1956), pg. 191〕 Although he was probably an old man, in AD 403 Rumoridus was made ''consul posterior'' in the West alongside the infant Theodosius II in the East. It has been suggested by Martindale and Jones that he was recalled to military service as a result of the crisis precipitated by the invasion of Italy by Alaric and the Visigoths in AD 402, and may have played a part in Alaric’s defeat and retreat from Italy in AD 403. His consulship is recorded in several inscriptions, with considerable variety in the spelling of his name.〔Klaas A. Worp, "Année Épigraphique 1996, 659: Evidence for an Unknown Consul?" ''Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik'' 133 (2000), p. 192.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rumoridus」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|