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・ Ruthenian Catholic Eparchy of Holy Protection of Mary Phoenix
・ Ruthenian Catholic Eparchy of Mukacheve
・ Ruthenian Catholic Eparchy of Parma
・ Ruthenian Catholic Eparchy of Passaic
・ Ruthenian Catholic Metropolitan Church of Pittsburgh
・ Ruthenian language
・ Ruthenian nobility
・ Ruthenian Peasants Party
・ Ruthenian sobor
・ Ruthenian Voivodeship
・ Ruthenians
・ Ruthenians and Ukrainians in Czechoslovakia (1918–1938)
・ Ruthenica
・ Ruthenica filograna
・ Ruthenische Revue
Ruthenium
・ Ruthenium anti-cancer drugs
・ Ruthenium boride
・ Ruthenium hexafluoride
・ Ruthenium oxide
・ Ruthenium pentafluoride
・ Ruthenium red
・ Ruthenium tetroxide
・ Ruthenium(III) acetylacetonate
・ Ruthenium(III) chloride
・ Ruthenium(IV) oxide
・ Ruthenium(IV) oxide (data page)
・ Ruthenocene
・ Ruthenoceras
・ Ruthenosaurus


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Ruthenium : ウィキペディア英語版
Ruthenium

Ruthenium is a chemical element with symbol Ru and atomic number 44. It is a rare transition metal belonging to the platinum group of the periodic table. Like the other metals of the platinum group, ruthenium is inert to most other chemicals. The Baltic German scientist Karl Ernst Claus discovered the element in 1844, and named it after his homeland, the Russian Empire (one of Russia's Latin name is Ruthenia). Ruthenium usually occurs as a minor component of platinum ores; annual production is about 20 tonnes.〔(Summary. Ruthenium ). platinum.matthey.com, p. 9 (2009)〕 Most ruthenium produced is used for wear-resistant electrical contacts and the production of thick-film resistors. A minor application of ruthenium is its use in some platinum alloys, and as a catalyst.
==Characteristics==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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