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Rîbnița
Rîbnița ((:ˈrɨbnit͡sa); also spelled ''Râbnița''; Moldovan Cyrillic and (ロシア語:Ры́бница), ''Rybnitsa''; (ウクライナ語:Ри́бниця), ''Rybnytsia'' or ''Rybnytsya''; (イディッシュ語:ריבניץ), ''Ribnitz''; (ポーランド語:Rybnica)) is a city in Moldova, under the administration of the breakaway government of Transnistria. According to the 2004 Census in Transnistria, it has a population of 53,648. Rîbniţa is situated in the northern half of Transnistria, on the left bank of the Dniester, and separated from the river by a concrete dam. The city is the seat of the Rîbnița District.
==History==
Rîbnița was founded in 1628 as a Ruthenian village Rybnytsia, its name meaning "fishery" (from рꙑба, "fish"). As early as 1657, Rîbnița was mentioned in documents as an important town, at the time part of the Kingdom of Poland. Strong Western European influences can be seen in this formerly Polish town. In 1793, Rîbnița passed from Poland to Russia.
On March 17, 1944, during WWII, the Nazis executed almost 400 prisoners, Soviet citizens at Rîbniţa.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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