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Râșnov ((:ˈrɨʃnov); (ドイツ語:Rosenau); (ハンガリー語:Barcarozsnyó); Transylvanian Saxon dialect: ''Rusnâ''; Latin: ''Rosnovia'') is a town in Brașov County, Romania with a population of under 16,000. It is located at about 15 km from the city of Brașov and about the same distance from Bran, on the road that links Wallachia and Transylvania. ==History== It is possible this name is derived from Slavic "žrŭnovy", meaning (village or valley) "of the mill". In the 14th century, German documents used the name ''Rasnov'', but the modern German name, ''Rosenau'', is based on a popular etymology, being influenced by the German word "Rose". In Râșnov a citadel was built around the year 1215 by the Teutonic Knights and it was mentioned for the first time in 1331. The citadel was conquered only once in its history, around the year 1600 by Gabriel Báthory. In 1856, the Roman fort of Cumidava was discovered near the town. In 2002, the Râșnov Citadel and surroundings were used during the shooting of several scenes from the American film ''Cold Mountain''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Râșnov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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