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SITO is an online artist collective which began in January 1993, making it one of the oldest Internet-based art organizations. It was started by Ed Stastny and has been maintained by Stastny and a group of volunteers and supporters. __NOTOC__ From its beginning, SITO had a mission different from many established Internet art resources, in that rather than be an electronic journal of discussions or writings about art, it chose to be a repository for artwork in order to facilitate sharing and exposure. As this was the Internet pre-World Wide Web, SITO accomplished this by using anonymous FTP sites. Another important part of the SITO mission was to be open to all levels of artists, and at no cost. SITO was one of the earliest online galleries, and this showcase of artwork has become known as the ''Artchive''. Popular pronunciations of SITO are ''SEE-toe'' and ''SIT-oh''. SITO was originally called ''OTIS'', which was an acronym for "Operative Term is Stimulate". The title ''SITO'' is merely a reversal of ''OTIS'' and is not officially an acronym, though some playful expansions have been suggested by users of the site. One such expansion is "Still I Think OTIS", which has the distinction of containing a nested acronym. ==Collaborative projects== Another focus of SITO that soon developed was an active interest in art games and experimentation with collaborative art projects using the Internet as a means of communicating. The first few such projects dabbled in dividing digital canvases amongst several artists (e.g. ''Grid'' and ''Crosswire'' projects) or translating traditional art games such as exquisite corpse to the digital medium. These projects were in full swing by 1994 and were grouped together under the heading ''Synergy'' on SITO. In 1996, the SITO Synergy project ''HyGrid'' was honored with a Prix Ars Electronica award.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.aec.at/prix_history_en.php?year=1996 )〕 ''HyGrid'' is a twisting, looping, multi-dimensional maze of small panels of art which is built up by hundreds of artists. It is still active today. Gridcosm started in 1997 and proved even more popular with over 22000 contributions to its recursing collaborative collage and continues to grow daily.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sito.org/cgi-bin/gridcosm/cosmost )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.saddlesores.org/Coopart/history.html )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「SITO (artist collective)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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