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Sabellius (fl. ca. 215) was a third-century priest and theologian who most likely taught in Rome, but may have been an African from Libya. Basil and others call him a Libyan from Pentapolis, but this seems to rest on the fact that Pentapolis was a place where the teachings of Sabellius thrived, according to Dionysius of Alexandria, c. 260.〔(''Monarchians'', New Advent, Catholic Encyclopedia )〕 What is known of Sabellius is drawn mostly from the polemical writings of his opponents. ==History== The ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' writes: It is true that it is easy to suppose Tertullian and Hippolytus to have misrepresented the opinions of their opponents, but it cannot be proved that Cleomenes was not a follower of the heretical Noetus, and that Sabellius did not issue from his school; further, it is not obvious that Tertullian would attack Callistus under a nickname.〔 Sabellius' opposition to the emerging idea of the Trinity led to his excommunication as a heretic by Pope Callixtus I (Callistus) in AD 220. Wace and Bunsen have both suggested that Calixtus' action was motivated more by a desire for unity rather than by conviction.〔 * Wace, H., ''A Dictionary of Christian Biography: And Literature to the End of the Sixth Century A.D. With an Account of the Principal Sects and Heresies'', Hendrickson Publishers, 1994. ISBN 1-56563-057-2. Partly reproduced online at (CCEL ) * Bunsen, C. C., ''Hippolytus and His Age'', Kessinger Publishing, 2007. Originally published by Longmans, 1852. Partly reproduced online at (Google Book Search )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sabellius」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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