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A is a list of kigo (seasonal terms) used in haiku and related forms of poetry. An entry in a saijiki usually includes a description of the kigo itself, as well as a list of similar or related words, and some examples of haiku that include that kigo.〔Gill, Robin D. ''The Fifth Season—Poems to Re-Create the World: In Praise of Olde Haiku: New Year Ku; Books 1 & 2'', Paraverse Press, 2007, ISBN 978-0-9742618-9-8, p.18〕 A kiyose ((日本語:季寄せ)) is similar, but does not contain sample poems. Modern saijiki and kiyose are divided into the four seasons and New Year, with some containing a further section for seasonless (''muki'' 無季) topics. Each seasonal section is further divided into a standard set of categories, each containing a list of relevant kigo. The most common categories are: * The Season * The Heavens * The Earth * Humanity * Observances * Animals * Plants ==Japanese seasons== In the Japanese calendar, seasons traditionally followed the lunisolar calendar with the solstices and equinoxes at the middle of a season. The traditional Japanese seasons are: :Spring: 4 February–5 May :Summer: 6 May–7 August :Autumn: 8 August–6 November :Winter: 7 November–3 February In categorising kigo, a saijiki or kiyose divides each season into early, middle, and late periods, as follows:〔Higginson, William J. ''Kiyose (Seasonword Guide)'', From Here Press, 2005, p.24〕 :Early spring: 4 February–5 March :Mid-spring: 6 March–4 April :Late spring: 5 April–5 May :Early summer: 6 May–5 June :Mid-summer: 6 June–6 July :Late summer: 7 July–7 August :Early autumn: 8 August–7 September :Mid-autumn: 8 September–7 October :Late autumn: 8 October–6 November :Early winter: 7 November–6 December :Mid-winter: 7 December–4 January :Late winter: 5 January–3 February 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Saijiki」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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