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Samādhi (Sanskrit: , ), also called ''samāpatti'', in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and yogic schools refers to a state of meditative consciousness. It is a meditative absorption or trance, attained by the practice of ''dhyāna''. In ''samādhi'' the mind becomes still. It is a state of being totally aware of the present moment; a one-pointedness of mind〔. When someone dies in India, it is not uncommon to say, that person has gone to 'Samādhi'. The tombstone area is also referred to as a place of 'samādhi'. In Buddhism, it is the last of the eight elements of the Noble Eightfold Path.〔 In the Ashtanga Yoga tradition, it is the eighth and final limb identified in the ''Yoga Sūtras'' of Patañjali. ==Definitions== * Sarbacker: ''samādhi'' is meditative absorption, attained by the practice of ''dhyāna''. * Diener, Erhard & Fischer-Schreiber: ''samādhi'' is a non-dualistic state of consciousness in which the consciousness of the experiencing subject becomes one with the experienced object. * Shankman: an abiding in which mind becomes very still but does not merge with the object of attention, and is thus able to observe and gain insight into the changing flow of experience. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Samadhi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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