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Sanghvi : ウィキペディア英語版
Singhai

Singhai (also Sanghvi or Singhi from Sanskrit Sanghapati (संघपति), literally chief of the Sangha) is a hereditary title awarded in the past to leaders of the Jain Sangha.〔Siddhantacharya Phulachandra Shastri, Parvaar Jain Samaj ka Itihas, 1990, Jabalpur〕
Among the Digambara Jains the title is awarded for building a Jain temple with formal installation (Panch-kalyanak Pratishtha) of Tirthankara images with festivities, often accompanied with a gajrath.〔Jaina-siddhānta-bhāskara, Volume 52, Devkumar Jain Oriental Research Institute., 1999, p. 22〕〔Parsai Rachanavali-V-2, Hariśaṅkara Parasai, Rajkamal Prakashan Pvt Ltd, 2005 p. 46-47 (originally published in Parivartan in 1957)〕 Among the Shvetambar Jains it is awarded for conducting a mass pilgrimage to major tirthas.〔Cūrū Maṇḍala kā śodhapūrṇa itihāsa, Volume 1, Govinda Agravāla, 1974〕
==Bundelkhand titles==
In most north Indian Jain communities, the honorific "Sah" (Sanskrit Sadhu) has been widely used. It can be used by any Jain.
In Bundelkhand a system of titles, which are inherited, has been in use for several centuries.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Singhai」の詳細全文を読む



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