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| image_alt = | image_caption = | nickname = Clean City,SGR,Metro Headquarter,2nd Jamshedpur | pushpin_map = India Punjab | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Punjab, India | latd = 30 | latm = 15| lats = 02| latNS = N | longd = 75 | longm = 50| longs = 39| longEW = E | coordinates_display = title | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = Punjab | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Sangrur | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | named_for = | government_type = Municipal Corporation | governing_body = Municipal Corporation Sangur | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = 342,000 | area_total_km2 = 18 | area_rank = 11st | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 237 | population_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=45166 )〕 | population_total = 459,756 | population_as_of = 2015 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = 762,000 | demographics1_title1 = Official | demographics1_info1 = Punjabi | timezone1 = IST | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | postal_code_type = PIN | postal_code = 148001 | area_code_type = Telephone code | area_code = 01672 | registration_plate = PB 13 | website = | footnotes = }} Sangrur is a city in the Indian state of Punjab, India. It is the headquarters of Sangrur District. It is located at the intersection of the roads connecting Jalandhar with Rewari and Chandigarh with Bathinda, at a distance of 77 km from Ludhiana and 58 km from Patiala. The Ludhiana-Jakhal railway line passes through it. Sangrur District was earlier predominantly rural in the southern part of Punjab. Now it is a noted centre of education and business. ==History== The earliest settlement at the site of Sangrur is believed to have begun around 2,300 B.C. Attracted by the fertile soil and availability of water, Muslim tribes from Sindh and Balochistan started moving and following the path of the Satluj or the Ghagger settled at Rohira. They started living in thatched huts on virgin soil, and before long, they started building houses of sun-dried bricks. By about 2,000 B.C, a new set of people is believed to have settled at the site. Their pottery was more Surdy and their equipment superior. The houses were well laid out and were fairly spacious. Sangrur is said to have been founded by one Sanghu, a Jatt, about four hundred years back. At one point in history, Sangrur was a part of Nabha state but during the time of Maharaja Ranjit Singh it was forcefully taken from Nabha state and gifted to Jind State. The Maharaja of Jind made Sangrur winter capital of Jind state while its summer capital was Khunga Kothi, a place near Jind. It was part of PEPSU state after the partition of India and was made a district headquarters. It became part of Punjab state after the abolition of PEPSU state. District Sangrur lost a good chunk of its area to Haryana and the remaining district was further subdivided into two when its Barnala tehsil was granted a district status. Sangrur was the largest district of Punjab before Barnala became a separate district. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sangrur」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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