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Saoi
Saoi ((:sˠiː), plural ''Saoithe''; literally "wise one"; historically the title of the head of a bardic school) is the highest honour bestowed by Aosdána, a state-supported association of Irish creative artists. The title is awarded for life and held by at most seven people at a time.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://aosdana.artscouncil.ie/Saoi.aspx )〕 The limit was increased from five in 2007–08.〔 At the conferring ceremony, a torc (a twist/spiral of gold, worn around the neck) is presented to the Saoi, typically by the President of Ireland.
==Nominating process==
A committee of ten members of Aosdána referred to as the ''Toscaireacht''〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://aosdana.artscouncil.ie/Toscaireacht.aspx )〕 monitor and manage the nominating process to confirm adherence to the established rules. Fifteen members of the Aosdána must nominate a candidate of merit and distinction. An election by secret ballot then occurs with all members. Approval is determined by at least 50% + 1 of the membership voting approval.
Only one nomination per vacancy may be processed through an election at a time. If multiple candidate submissions are received, they go through the election process one at a time until a successful approval is declared. Subsequent nominees are held until there is a future vacancy.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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