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Sari
A Sari, saree, sadi, or shari〔The name of the garment in various regional languages include:
(ベンガル語:শাড়ি) , (ヒンディー語:साड़ी) , (オリヤー語:ଶାଢୀ) , (カンナダ語:ಸೀರೆ), , , , (マラヤーラム語:സാരി) , (マラーティー語:साडी) , (ネパール語:सारी) , (パンジャーブ語:ਸਾਰੀ) , (タミル語:புடவை) , (テルグ語:చీర) , (ウルドゥー語:ساڑى) 〕 is a South Asian female garment that consists of a drape varying from five to nine yards (4.5 metres to 8 metres) in length and two to four feet (60 cm to 1.20 m) in breadth that is typically wrapped around the waist, with one end draped over the shoulder, baring the midriff.〔〔〔
The sari is usually worn over a petticoat (called 'parkar' (परकर) in Marathi or lehenga in the north; ''seelai'' in Tamil, ''pavada'' (or occasionally ''langa'') in Malayalam, Kannada and Telugu, ''chaniyo'', ''parkar'', ''ghaghra'', or ''ghagaro'' in the west; and ''shaya'' in eastern India), with a fitted upper garment commonly called a blouse (ravike in South India and choli elsewhere). The blouse has short sleeves and is usually cropped at the midriff. The sari is associated with grace and is widely regarded as a symbol of Indian, Nepalese, Bangladesh, and Sri Lankan cultures.
==Etymology==
The word ''sari'' described in Sanskrit शाटी which means 'strip of cloth' and शाडी or साडी in Prakrit, and which was corrupted to in Hindi. The word 'Sattika' is mentioned as describing women's attire in ancient India in Buddhist Jain literature called Jatakas.〔Sachidanand, Sahay (1975) Indian costume, coiffure, and ornament. Chapter 2 'Female Dress', Munshiram Manoharlal publishers Pvt Ltd. pp 31–55〕 This could be equivalent to modern day 'Sari'.〔 The term for female bodice, the choli is derived from another ruling clan from ancient Tamil Nadu, the Cholas. Rajatarangini (meaning the 'river of kings'), a tenth-century literary work by Kalhana, states that the Choli from the Deccan was introduced under the royal order in Kashmir.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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