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・ Scapa (disambiguation)
・ Scapa distillery
・ Scapa Flow
・ Scapa Flow (film)
・ Scapa Flow (horse)
・ Scapa Flow (Swedish band)
・ Scapania
・ Scapania sphaerifera
・ Scapaniaceae
・ Scapanops
・ Scapanopygus
・ Scapanorhynchus
・ Scapanus
・ Scapastathes violaceipennis
・ Scape
Scape (botany)
・ Scape Magazine
・ Scape Martinez
・ Scape One
・ Scapeghost
・ Scapegoat
・ Scapegoat (band)
・ Scapegoat (D'banj song)
・ Scapegoat (disambiguation)
・ Scapegoat Hill
・ Scapegoat Mountain
・ Scapegoat tree
・ Scapegoat Wax
・ Scapegoat Wilderness
・ Scapegoating


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Scape (botany) : ウィキペディア英語版
Scape (botany)

In botany, a scape is a long internode forming the basal part or the whole of a peduncle. Typically it takes the form of a long, leafless flowering stem rising directly from a bulb, rhizome, or similar subterranean or underwater structure.
The scapes of garlic are used as a vegetable.
==Etymology and usages==

The word ''scape'' (Latin ''scapus'', from Greek σκᾶπος), as used in botany, is fairly vague and arbitrary; various sources provide divergent definitions. Some older usages simply amount to a stem or stalk in general, but modern formal usage tends to favour the likes of "A long flower stalk rising directly from the root or rhizome",〔 or "a long, naked, or nearly naked, peduncle, rising direct from the base of a plant, whether 1- or many-fid."〔Chittenden, Fred J. Ed., ''Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening'', Oxford 1951〕 Other authorities refer to the scape rising directly from the ground, without morphological analysis. For example: "A leafless floral axis or peduncle arising from the ground, as in ''Cyclamen''.〔Jackson, Benjamin, Daydon; ''A Glossary of Botanic Terms with their Derivation and Accent''; Published by Gerald Duckworth & Co. London, 4th ed 1928〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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