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Schafalpenköpfe : ウィキペディア英語版
Schafalpenköpfe

The Schafalpenköpfe are a small mountain formation, consisting of three peaks, the First (2,272 m), Second (2,302 m) and Third Schafalpenkopf (2,320 m). A 2.4-kilometre-long klettersteig of medium difficulty (grade C), the Mindelheimer Klettersteig, runs over them.〔Dieter Seibert: Alpine Club Guide ''alpin - Allgäuer Alpen und Ammergauer Alpen'', 17th edn., Bergverlag Rother, Munich, 2008, ISBN 978-3-7633-1126-2 (p. 112).〕
== Origin of the name ==
The naming of the mountains as ''Die Wilden'', "the Wild Ones" probably comes from the valley of Kleinwalsertal to the north, because they do not appear to be of agricultural value from that side. They were first mentioned in 1783 as the ''Wilden Köpf'' in Blasius Hueber's Vorarlberg map.
The name of "Schafalpenköpfe" comes from the south and refers to the rocky summits (''Felsköpfe'') above the alpine sheep pastures (''Schäfalpen'') of the Taufersbergalpe, an alpine meadow. The name first appears as ''Schäfalpenkopf'' and ''Schäfalpenköpfl'' in 1819 in an old survey sheet of the Bavarian State Office for Survey and Geoinformation in Munich. An 1844 description of the border includes the words: ''über den ersten Schafalpenkopf, über den zweiten Schafalpenkopf, bis zu dem dritten Schafalpenkopf'' ("over the first Schafalpenkopf, over the second Schafalpenkopf to the third Schafalpenkopf").
In an Austria special map for the Biberkopf region they are also named as the ''Walser Kerle''.〔Thaddäus Steiner: ''Allgäuer Bergnamen''. 2nd edn., Kunstverlag Josef Fink, Lindenberg, 2008, ISBN 978-3-8987-0389-5 (pp. 178f).〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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