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E-boat
E-boat (German: ''Schnellboot'', or ''S-Boot'', meaning "fast boat") was the Western Allies' designation for fast attack craft of the Kriegsmarine during World War II. The most popular, the S-100 class, were very seaworthy,〔PT-Boat.com–German S-100 Class Schnellboot (Fast Boat): () "MTB Boats and unlike most allied boats was not based on a planing hull design but was rather a deeper round bottom design, more suitable for heavy seas."〕 heavily armed,〔militaryfactory.com–Schnellboot (S-Boot) Motor Torpedo Boat: () At least 4 torpedoes, 3 20-mm cannon, one 37-mm cannon, and one or more machine guns〕 and fast – capable of sustaining and briefly accelerating to .〔PT-Boat.com–German S-100 Class Schnellboot (Fast Boat): () "The S-100 class boats were driven by three Daimler-Benz MB 511-V marine diesel engines giving them an outstanding speed of 43.5 knots (briefly accelerating to 48 knots)".〕
These craft were 35 metres (114' 10") long and 5.1 metres (16' 9"') in beam, half again longer and much sleeker than any of the Allied PT boats.〔PT-Boat.com–German S-100 Class Schnellboot (Fast Boat): ()〕 Their diesel engine propulsion had substantially longer range (approximately 700 nautical miles) than the gasoline-fueled American PT boat and the generally similar British Motor Torpedo Boat (MTB).
As a result, the Royal Navy later developed better matched versions of MTBs using the Fairmile 'D' hull design.
== History ==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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